One of the factor is the Sun's elevation where the UV reaches us at a much lower frequency when the sun is more distant. Next is our ozone, with our ozone depleting as time goes by, the amount of solar energy it can diffuse is much lesser thus the heat is much more than the previous decades.
A horseshoe crab has been around for almost 500 million years. They are classified as arthropods and not actual crabs. However, There are many reasons that have helped them survive this long including, they can eat almost any organic matter. There blood is different from normal, in fact it’s blue. This blood helps them heal any wounds right away. They can also live in areas with very low levels of oxygen, meaning habitat is not a big issue for them. Evolution has also helped them grow and adapt seeing as they’ve survived this long.
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Answer: yup. That, and water or air.
Explanation:
Answer:
The correct order, from fastest to slowest, for the passage of molecules and ions through the cell membrane is oxygen, sodium ions, glucose (option D).
Explanation:
The plasma membrane is a lipid bilayer, with glycoproteins and membrane proteins, which constitutes a semi-permeable barrier to the passage of substances into and out of the cell.
The speed with which a substance can pass through the membrane depends on its chemical properties -hydrophilic substances pass through with greater difficulty than lipophilic ones- requiring in some cases specialized transport mechanisms. The different rates with which a substance passes depends on this.
- <em>Oxygen (O₂) </em><em>passes through simple diffusion, depending on a concentration gradient. It's the molecule that passes through the membrane the fastest.
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- <em>In second place, there would be the </em><em>Na⁺ ions</em><em> -charged atoms- that cross the membrane by facilitated diffusion, through specific ionic channels.
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- <em>The </em><em>glucose</em><em> molecule, being larger, requires the use of transport proteins, being its passage through the membrane slower with respect to oxygen or sodium.</em>
Undoubtedly, molecular weight and affinity for the plasma membrane are determining factors for the passage of molecules through the lipid bilayer.
Learn more:
Simple diffusion and active transport brainly.com/question/6420224