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kicyunya [14]
3 years ago
12

How can you differentiate between standard and protocol? Write at least on example of each of these terminologies?

Computers and Technology
1 answer:
siniylev [52]3 years ago
3 0
<span>Both protocol and standard define set of rules used by  two or more parties to interact between themselves.</span>
The difference is that a standard is a formalized<span> protocol accepted by </span>most of the parties that implement it. Standards have exact and detailed specification regarding the network and define guidelines that specify the communication between the parties, 
Examples for protocols are: <span>hyper-text transfer </span>protocol<span> (HTTP), file transfer </span>protocol<span> (FTP) ,transmission control </span>protocol<span> / internet </span>protocol<span> (TCP/IP)...
Examples for standards: IEEE 802.3, </span>IEEE 802.7, IEEE 802.11,..
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Write a program to declare a matrix A[][] of order (MXN) where ‘M’ is the number of rows and ‘N’ is the
Liula [17]

Answer:

import java.io.*;

import java.util.Arrays;

class Main {

   public static void main(String args[])

   throws IOException{

       // Set up keyboard input

       InputStreamReader in = new InputStreamReader(System.in);

       BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(in);

 

       // Prompt for dimensions MxN of the matrix

       System.out.print("M = ");

       int m = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());

       System.out.print("N = ");

       int n = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());

       // Check if input is within bounds, exit if not

       if(m <= 2 || m >= 10 || n <= 2 || n >= 10){

           System.out.println("Matrix size out of range.");

           return;

       }

       // Declare the matrix as two-dimensional int array

       int a[][] = new int[m][n];

 

       // Prompt for values of the matrix elements

       System.out.println("Enter elements of matrix:");

       for(int i = 0; i < m; i++){

           for(int j = 0; j < n; j++){

               a[i][j] = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());

           }

       }

       // Output the original matrix

       System.out.println("Original Matrix:");

       printMatrix(a);

       // Sort each row

       for(int i = 0; i < m; i++){

         Arrays.sort(a[i]);

       }

       // Print sorted matrix

       System.out.println("Matrix after sorting rows:");

       printMatrix(a);

   }

   // Print the matrix elements separated by tabs

   public static void printMatrix(int[][] a) {

       for(int i = 0; i < a.length; i++){

           for(int j = 0; j < a[i].length; j++)

               System.out.print(a[i][j] + "\t");

           System.out.println();

       }

   }

}

Explanation:

I fixed the mistake in the original code and put comments in to describe each section. The mistake was that the entire matrix was sorted, while only the individual rows needed to be sorted. This even simplifies the program. I also factored out a printMatrix() method because it is used twice.

4 0
3 years ago
Hello there!I have a Macbook Air and by accident I had put my finger on the screen and made a small white dot.
Mnenie [13.5K]
Dont worry happens to my sisters laptop once. You just have to wait it out.
It wont damage your computer. It means that your laptop is also sensetive so dont touch the screen with too much force.
Hope I helped you!
7 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What block cipher mode of operation uses the most basic approach where the plaintext is divided into blocks, and each block is t
Orlov [11]

Answer:

Electronic Code Book

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Qbasic program to convert Nepali rupees into paisa​
Svetradugi [14.3K]

Answer:

INPUT "What is the amount of rupees you want converted into paisa"; rupees

paisa = rupees*100

PRINT paisa

Explanation:

done in QBASIC
the semicolon in the 1st line makes the question have a ? at the end. the rupees key word in the 1st line saves the input as a variable

then the second line multiplies by 100 since there are 100 paisa in 1 rupee

5 0
2 years ago
Summary: Given integer values for red, green, and blue, subtract the gray from each value. Computers represent color by combinin
Dmitry_Shevchenko [17]

Answer:

Follows are the code to this question:

#include<iostream>//defining header file

using namespace std;// use package

int main()//main method

{

int red,green,blue,x;//declaring integer variable

cin>> red >>green>>blue;//use input method to input value

if(red<green && red<blue)//defining if block that check red value is greater then green and blue  

{

x = red;//use x variable to store red value

}

else if(green<blue)//defining else if block that check green value greater then blue  

{

x= green; //use x variable to store green value

}

else//defining else block

{

x=blue;//use x variable to store blue value

}

red -= x;//subtract input integer value from x  

green -=x; //subtract input integer value from x

blue -= x;//subtract input integer value from x

cout<<red<<" "<<green<<" "<<blue;//print value

return 0;

}

Output:

130 50 130

80 0 80

Explanation:

In the given code, inside the main method, four integers "red, green, blue, and x" are defined, in which "red, green, and blue" is used for input the value from the user end. In the next step, a conditional statement is used, in the if block, it checks red variable value is greater than then "green and blue" variable. If the condition is true, it will store red variable value in "x", otherwise, it will goto else if block.

  • In this block, it checks the green variable value greater than the blue variable value. if the condition is true it will store the green variable value in x variable.
  • In the next step, else block is defined, that store blue variable value in x variable, at the last step input variable, is used that subtracts the value from x and print its value.      
5 0
4 years ago
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