The answer is Bottom-Up estimates.
Bottom-up estimating involves the estimation of work at the lowest possible level of detail.
The estimates so calculated are then aggregated to arrive at summary totals. The probability to meet the estimated amounts improves substantially by building detailed cost and time estimates for a work package.
In other words, bottom-up estimating approximates an overall value by approximating values for smaller items and using the sum of these values as the overall value.
This cost estimation tool is often used when detailed information is available about lower-level activities. It can be especially useful when estimating projects that are similar to ones that were completed in the past.
Hence, a Bottom-Up estimate is a cost estimation tool that involves estimating individual work items or activities and summing them to get a project total.
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Answer:
Demographic segmentation.
Explanation:
Market Segmentation: Marketers tend to create segments of a whole market to identify the required market they will the push their product into. This helps in cutting marketing costs as the marketer will be focusing on specific segment not on the whole market.
- In the current case, marketer is trying to focus on <em>demographic segmentation.</em>
Demographic segmentation: In this segmentation, marketer creates segments regarding age, sex, religion, ethnicity, gender and income.
Answer:
Zoo Inc.
Cash budget for the month of March
Amount in $
Beginning cash balance 27,000
Add:
Cash receipts 106,000
Total cash available 133,000
Less:
Cash disbursements (93,000)
Ending cash balance before borrowing 40,000
Desired ending cash balance <u> 65,000</u>
Cash excess (deficiency) <u>(25,000)</u>
The borrowing required to attain desired ending cash balance is $25,000
Explanation:
Cash budget is a forecast of the net cash flows to/from an entity over a given period of time.
Details of the cash budget include the opening cash balance, the expected expenses or outflows of cash, the expected inflows and the closing balance expected as a result of the three (3) items mentioned earlier.
Answer: The correct answer is option B; Add D2 to the right of D, showing an increase in demand and increase in equilibrium price.
Explanation: The demand for a commodity is usually affected either positively or negatively by some factors or determinants. Foremost among the factors of demand is price of the commodity. Other factors include;
(a) Price of substitute commodities
(b) Consumers preferences
(c) Population
(d) Weather conditions
(e) Advertising
In the question above, the use of a popular actor as the spokesperson of the product is a form of advertising that is intended to improve upon the perception of the commodity and hence encourage consumers to buy more of it. If the popular personality endorses a product, there is an almost one hundred percent likelihood that consumers would see the product as a preferred choice and this would cause the demand to go up or increase.
An increase in the market demand would be signified by the outward shift of the demand curve to the right from D to D2. Since the x-axis shows the quantity demanded increasing towards the right hand side, then an increase in market demand would be reflected by a shift of the demand curve to the right.
As a result of that, the price would now move from P to P2 which shows an increase in equilibrium price. Also the quantity demanded would move from Q to Q2 which also indicates an increase in demand.
Answer:B. Unenforceable as a violation of public policy.
Explanation: The contract which Marilyn entered with the buyer of her firm is Unenforceable as a violation of public policy. Under Normal public policy no one should be Prevented from going into any business once it is Legal and was done According to the laws of the land. In a capitalist Economy like the United States of America, private ownership of Businesses is encourage,if Marilyn finally opens a new travel agency,it will not be enforceable by the law to prevent her or stop her Business.