I believe the answer is B, the survival of the fittest due to competition for resources. Survival of the fittest is a term that originated from Darwinian evolutionary theory was a way of describing the mechanism of natural selection. The biological concept of fitness is defined as reproductive success. Many organism overproduce to increase chances of survival for their organisms due to competition.
They use a hygrometer. It measures relative humidity (the amount of moisture in the air) A psychrometer is an example of a hydrometer
I believe it’s d. 5-Carbon sugar.
Answer:
Photosynthesis converts carbon dioxide and water into oxygen and glucose. Glucose is used as food by the plant and oxygen is a by-product.
Answer:
The correct option is b. lower esophageal sphincter
Explanation:
The esophagus is the initial part of the digestive tract and its function is the transport of the alimentary bolus from the pharynx to the stomach, through the thorax and avoid the reflux thereof. It begins and ends in two sphincter structures, the upper esophageal sphincter and the lower esophageal sphincter, which separate it from the pharynx and stomach. The lower esophageal sphincter has two functions: relax during swallowing and prevent reflux of the gastric contents into the esophagus in the postdeglutory period. After swallowing, there is a relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter, pressure dropping to levels similar to those of the gastric fundus, which allows the bolus to enter the stomach. This relaxation lasts a few seconds and is followed by a strong contraction that prevents backflow of food.
