Answer:
The three branches are Executive, Legislative, and judicial.
Explanation:
The Executive Branch establishes the role of the president. The President of The United States is the head of this branch. He works with his cabinet members
The Legislative Branch establishes Congress. It is in charge of initiative, passing, and establishing laws.
The Judicial Branch includes criminal and civil courts and helps interpret the United States Constitution. The most important part of the judicial branch is the Supreme Court. The Supreme Court's role is to interpret the Constitution and limit the powers of the other branches of government.
Answer: Magalhaes was a 16th-century Portuguese sailor, one of the crucial people who helped to discover the true nature of the world. I suppose he was a sort of revolutionnary who questioned an old dogma about plane Earth and believed that the Earth is round.
Explanation: Magalhaes reached West Indies, discovered Philipines, travelled all around the world. He was not a theorist like Copernicus, but experienced that the Earth is round.
Auguste Comte and Immanuel Kant were alike in the fact that they both felt like science would improve the world.
Improve the lives of the poor, hope this helps.
Answer:
According to Eric Hobsbawm, a British Marxist historian, this first stage of the 19th century is considered the Age of Revolutions precisely because of the spread of ideals of freedom by organized groups in Europe. They defended themes such as human rights, equality between citizens and the sovereignty of the population. Influenced by the French Revolution, nationalist and liberal activists aggravated the permanent revolution. At that time, important movements were taking place, such as wars for the national independence of the colonies in America, among other upheavals.
The American Civil War was an armed conflict that ran from 1861 to 1865 in the United States of America. In this conflict, American citizens were polarized on two fronts, that of the Union, which brought together the northern states of the country, and that of the Confederate States, which brought together southern states. This war, which resulted in more than 600,000 deaths, was the bloodiest in the history of the United States and the American continent.