Answer:
The correct answer is letter "B": demand tends to be inelastic.
Explanation:
Inelasticity is a characteristic that goods and services have by which their demand does not change in front of fluctuations in price.<em> Consumer staples are considered inelastic goods since people need them to cover basic needs. </em>
Inelasticity is calculated by dividing the percentage change in quantity demanded by the percentage change in price. If the result is lower than one (1) the demand for that good or service is inelastic.
Answer:
c)-0.67
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what the price elasticity equal to
Using this formula
Price Elasticity of Demand (PED)=dQ/dP*Q/P
Let plug in the formula
Price Elasticity of Demand (PED)=d(100-4p)/dp*p/100-4p
Price Elasticity of Demand (PED)=-4*p/100-4p
at p=$10
Price Elasticity of Demand (PED)=-4*$10/100-4($10)
Price Elasticity of Demand (PED)=-40/60
Price Elasticity of Demand (PED)=-2/3
Price Elasticity of Demand (PED)=-0.666
Price Elasticity of Demand (PED)=-0.67 Approximately
Therefore the price elasticity equal to -0.67
Answer:
d. $13.00
Explanation:
contributon margin = selling price - variable cost
sales price: $25 per unit
<u>list of variable cost:</u>
Direct mateirals 6.20
Direct labor 2.80
variable overhead 1.45
sales commisions 1.00
adminsitrative variable<u> 0.55 </u>
total variable cost 12.00
$25 selling price per unit - $12 variable cost per unit =
$13 contribution margin per unit
This is the amount each units "contributes" to ay the fixed cost and make a gain during the period.
Answer:
1. $2,296
2. $19.58
3. Total labor cost = Fixed cost + (variable cost × employee hour)
Explanation:
The computations are shown below:
1. The fixed cost would be
= High labor cost - (High employee hours × Variable rate per hour)
= $10,324 - (410 hours × $19.58)
= $10,324 - $8,028
= $2,296
2. Variable rate per hour = (High labor cost - low labor cost) ÷ (High employee hours - low employee hours)
= ($10,324 - $6,800) ÷ (410 hours - 230 hours)
= $3,524 ÷ 180 hours
= $19.58
3. The cost formula would be
Total labor cost = Fixed cost + (variable cost × employee hour)
= $2,296 + ($19.58 × employee hour)
Answer:
A) decrease MPC, increase MPS, and decrease the multiplier so that changes in planned investment will have a smaller impact on equilibrium output.
Explanation:
When you receive money, e.g. get paid by your employer, the first thing you do is pay for your basic necessities which are classified as autonomous spending. Then hopefully you will have some money left which is classified as disposable income. You can do two things with your disposable income, either spend it or save it.
The proportion that you spend is called the marginal propensity to consume (MPC) and the remaining part that you save is called the marginal propensity to save (MPS). If the MPS was 1% in 2007 and increased to 5% in 2009, then the MPC was 0.99 in 2007 and 0.95 in 2009.
The formula to calculate the economic multiplier is 1 / MPS:
- the economic multiplier in 2007 = 1 / 1% = 100
- the economic multiplier in 2009 = 1 / 5% = 20
