Through promoting intra-industry trade, a country can increase levels of competition and the range of products produced in an industry with only one or two local enterprises producing a good. International trade for goods produced by the same business is known as intra-industry trade.
According to the idea of economies of scale, production costs often decrease as output scale increases. When it makes it possible for one or two large producers to supply the entire country, it becomes particularly important to international trade. A way to maintain consumer choice and competition while combining economies of scale-driven lower average manufacturing costs is through international trade.
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Answer:
B. monopoly firms but not for competitive firms.
Explanation:
Marginal revenue can become negative for monopoly firms but not for competitive firms.
A monopolist’s marginal revenue is always less than or equal to the price of the good.
Marginal revenue is the amount of revenue the firm receives for each additional unit of output. It is the difference between total revenue – price times quantity – at the new level of output and total revenue at the previous output (one unit less).
Since the monopolist’s marginal cost curve lies below its demand curve. When a monopoly increases amount sold, it has two effects on total revenue:
– the output effect: More output is sold, so Q is higher.
– the price effect: To sell more, the price must decrease, so P is lower.
For a competitive firm there is no price effect. The competitive firm can sell all it wants at the given price.
So the marginal revenue on a monopolist's additional unit sold is lower than the price, <u>because it gets less revenue for selling additional units.</u>
<u>Marginal revenue can become negative – that is, the total revenue decreases from one output level to the next.
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Answer:
Marketing channels.
Explanation:
Marketing Channels is one of the core aspects of marketing which enables a company to marketize its products, services, and brand identity to it's customers.
The Gluten Free Bars (GFB) are the vegan bars created by Marshall and Elliot Rader (brothers). The brothers created the GFB in 2010, and heralded the gluten-free industry.
<u>To marketize their products, they used the element of marketing channels. They first reached to their possible customers by shopping their products to independent coffee shops, then to grocery and natural food stores. They used the channels of independent coffee shops, grocery and natural food stores to marketize their products and services to their possible customers.</u>
Thus the correct answer is that they used marketing channels aspect of marketing.
