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scoundrel [369]
2 years ago
11

Suppose that Raphael, an economist from an AM talk radio program, and Susan, an economist from a school of industrial relations,

are arguing Over saving incentives. The following dialogue Shows an excerpt from their debate:
Susan: I think it's safe to say that, in general, the savings rate of households in today's economy is much lower than it really needs to be to sustain an improvement in living standards.
Raphael: I think a switch from the income tax to a consumption tax would bring growth in living standards.
Susan: You really think households would change their saving behavior enough in response to this to make a difference? Because I don't.


The disagreement between these economists is most likely due to_____________ . Despite their differences, with which proposition are two economists chosen at random most likely to agree?

a. Rent ceilings reduce the quantity and quality of available housing.
b. Immigrants receive more in government benefits than they contribute in taxes.
c. Having a single income tax rate would improve economic performance.
Business
1 answer:
kow [346]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

a. Difference in values

b. a. Rent ceilings reduce the quantity and quality of available housing.

Explanation:

The disagreement between these economists is most likely due to <u>difference in values.</u>

Economists are known to disagree a lot with each other and this is down to them having different values and perspectives with regards to several economic decisions. This is why there are different economic theories subscribed to by economists such as Keynesian and New Classical theories.

Despite these disagreements however, there are certain things they would always agree on and one of those is that rent ceilings reduce the quantity and quality of available housing.

The logic behind this is that imposing a rent ceiling would dissuade real estate investors from putting in more money to develop properties because the rent ceiling would limit the returns that they can get.

Supply of real estate would also fall because less investors would go into the market because they would fear being unable to recoup adequate returns on account of the rent ceiling.

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Suppose the state of Florida passes a law that increases the tax on alcoholic beverages. As a result, resi-dents in Florida star
Volgvan

Answer:

Residents (people's) reaction to Incentives

Explanation:

An incentive represents something, an action or a law that causes people to act or change their behaviour about something at a particular time. Basically, incentives work by making rewards available to individuals who change their behaviour on a targeted issue.

Usually, since people rationally compare the costs and benefits of their actions, incentives gives them the opportunity to raise their perception of this costs and benefits and also induces them to respond.

Florida increases the tax on alcoholic beverages, the people still see the benefits of taking alcohol but not at the increased, the reaction therefore, is to purchase in surrounding states where they are still cheaper without a tax increase.

It should be noted from the Florida example that the reaction of people to incentives can both be negative and positive. This example shows a negative response as a result of raised costs when compared with benefits.

3 0
3 years ago
What are examples of financial goals? Check all that apply.
goldfiish [28.3K]

Answer:

Skylar wants to pay off her college student loans within five years and Lukas wants to earn at least $40,000 per year.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Bramble Corporation had January 1 and December 31 balances as follows. 1/1/17 12/31/17 Inventory $112,000 $133,000 Accounts paya
melisa1 [442]

Answer:

$604,000

Explanation:

Given that,

                                  Opening            Closing

Inventory                   $112,000           $133,000

Accounts payable     $55,000           $64,000

Cost of goods sold = $592,000

Cost of goods sold = Opening stock + Purchases - Closing stock

Purchases = Cost of goods sold - Opening stock + Closing stock

                  = $592,000 - $112,000 + $133,000

                  = $613,000

Bramble’s 2017 cash payments to suppliers:

= Opening accounts payable + Purchases - Closing accounts payable

= $55,000 + $613,000 - $64,000

= $604,000

8 0
3 years ago
____________ transforms resource inputs from the environment into product outputs.
Shtirlitz [24]

Answer:

Open system

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
Should a firm shut down if its weekly revenue is ​$1 comma 000​, its variable cost is ​$600​, and its fixed cost is ​$800​, of w
kifflom [539]

Answer: The correct answer is "C. produce because revenue of ​$1 comma 000 is greater than fixed costs.".

Explanation: The firm should produce because the revenue of 1000 is enough to cover the fixed costs and part of the variables (1000 - 800 - 600 = (-400)) so that the loss is less than if it stopped producing despite the avoidable costs (800 - 350 = 450) since if it stopped producing it would have a loss of $ 450 and producing it would have a loss of $ 400.

7 0
3 years ago
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