Answer:
There are no written records of underground activities.
Explanation:
There are different acts and jobs that make up for underground economy. It is primarily referred to as money earned from illicit activities like prostitution and the sale of illegal drugs. But it also broadly refers to any unreported income, such as undeclared tips or gambling winnings, or under-the-table payments made to laborers like house painters and construction workers, whose wages may go unreported to tax authorities. Unreported income paid to illegal aliens or migrant workers also contributes to the underground economy.
The underground economy also causes billions of dollars in lost taxes.
The Underground Economy and GDP
Due to its cloaked nature, it's difficult to gauge the true extent of the money that changes hands through the underground economy (sometimes referred to as the shadow economy).
Answer:
learning effects
Explanation:
Learning effects: In economics, the term "learning effects" is described as the process through which specific education is considered as increasing productivity and therefore results in producing higher wages. It gives an insight to the company to develop some competitive advantage by decreasing some of the production costs. However, the employees are focused on working more efficiently, decrease in the number of wastes and defects on several products.
In the question above, the given statement signifies the leaning effects.
Answer:
its c
Explanation:
follow me at sssniper wolf ;D
Answer:
Equity Theory
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question this seems to be a clear example of Equity Theory. This theory focuses on determining if the amount of a certain reward or payment that is divided among a set of individuals is fair, and is measured by comparing the contributions that are received by each individual or that set/group. Which seems to be the case in this scenario since June feels that it is unfair that they both do the same work and she is getting paid $1 less than her co-worker.
I hope this answered your question. If you have any more questions feel free to ask away at Brainly.
Answer:
Value Added = Value of Output - Intermediate Consumption = Final Goods . Value
Explanation:
This can be explained with an example:
A produces flour & sells it to Grocer for Rs 100. Grocer produces Wheat & sells it to Baker for Rs 150. Baker produces bread & sells it to Consumers for Rs 200.
Value of Final Product (Used by end consumers) i.e Bread = Rs 200.
However if considering total Value Of Output including all value added at each stage = 100 + 150 + 200 = 450. This is Overestimated value of Final product Bread, because of 'Double Counting' - Grocer's wheat includes the intermediate good (good purchased for further resale/reprocessing) value of flour and Baker's bread includes value of Wheat & flour intermediate products both.
This problem can be solved by: Calculating Value Added (by subtracting intermediate consumption) at each stage & then summing it to get the Final good value.
In this case: Farmer's Value Added = VO - IC = Flour Value - 0 = 100 .
Grocer's Value Added = VO - IC = Wheat - Flour Value = 150 - 100 = 50
Baker's Value Added = VO - IC = Bread - Wheat Value = 200 - 150 = 50
Adding value added by all these 3 we get , 150 + 50 + 50 = 200 i.e equal to final good bread value 200.
