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lesantik [10]
3 years ago
6

49. When a store releases a new cell phone to customers, it expects its sales to decrease by 5% each month after the initial mon

th. If the store sells 682 of a particular phone the first month, which exponential function models this situation x months after the initial month?
A f(x) = 682 • 1.05^x
B f(x) = 682 • 0.05^x
C f(x) = 682 • 0.95^x
D f(x) = 682 • 1.95^x​
Mathematics
1 answer:
pishuonlain [190]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

C) f(x)= 682 • 0.95^x

Step-by-step explanation:

The formula for Exponential Decrease is given as:

y = a(1 - r)^x

Where

y = f(x)

a = Initial size of the population = 682

r = Growth rate = 5% = 0.05

x = Time is years

Therefore, our equation can be written as:

f(x) = 682 × (1 - 0.05)^x

f(x) = 682 × (0.95)^x

Therefore, the exponential function that models this situation x months after the initial month is

option C)

f(x) = 682 • 0.95^x

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Answer:

The hotel charge in each city before tax was <u>$5125</u> of the first city and <u>$3625</u> of the second city.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

A theater group made appearances into cities the hotel charge before tax and the second city was 1500 higher than the first.

The tax of the first city was 6% and the tax of the second city was 10%.

Total hotel tax paid for two cities with $670.

Now, to find the hotel charge in each city before tax.

Let the hotel charge in first city before tax be x.

And the hotel charge in second city before tax be y.

<em>So, as the hotel charge of the second city was 1500 higher than the first.</em>

<em>Thus</em>,

y=x-1500   ........(1)

<em>And as given, the tax of the first city was 6% and the tax of the second city was 10%, total hotel tax paid for two cities with $670.</em>

6% of x + 10% of y = $670.

\frac{6x}{100} +\frac{10y}{100} =670

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0.06x+0.10(x-1500)=670

0.06x+0.10x-150=670

0.16x-150=670

<em>Adding both sides by 150 we get:</em>

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x=5125.

<em>The hotel charge in first city before tax = $5125.</em>

Now, substituting the value of x in equation (1) we get:

y=x-1500

y=5125-1500

y=3625.

<em>The hotel charge in second city before tax = $3625.</em>

Therefore, the hotel charge in each city before tax was $5125 of the first city and $3625 of the second city.

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