L
=
∫
t
f
t
i
√
(
d
x
d
t
)
2
+
(
d
y
d
t
)
2
d
t
. Since
x
and
y
are perpendicular, it's not difficult to see why this computes the arclength.
It isn't very different from the arclength of a regular function:
L
=
∫
b
a
√
1
+
(
d
y
d
x
)
2
d
x
. If you need the derivation of the parametric formula, please ask it as a separate question.
We find the 2 derivatives:
d
x
d
t
=
3
−
3
t
2
d
y
d
t
=
6
t
And we substitute these into the integral:
L
=
∫
√
3
0
√
(
3
−
3
t
2
)
2
+
(
6
t
)
2
d
t
And solve:
=
∫
√
3
0
√
9
−
18
t
2
+
9
t
4
+
36
t
2
d
t
=
∫
√
3
0
√
9
+
18
t
2
+
9
t
4
d
t
=
∫
√
3
0
√
(
3
+
3
t
2
)
2
d
t
=
∫
√
3
0
(
3
+
3
t
2
)
d
t
=
3
t
+
t
3
∣
∣
√
3
0
=
3
√
3
+
3
√
3
=6The arclength of a parametric curve can be found using the formula:
L
=
∫
t
f
t
i
√
(
d
x
d
t
)
2
+
(
d
y
d
t
)
2
d
t
. Since
x
and
y
are perpendicular, it's not difficult to see why this computes the arclength.
It isn't very different from the arclength of a regular function:
L
=
∫
b
a
√
1
+
(
d
y
d
x
)
2
d
x
. If you need the derivation of the parametric formula, please ask it as a separate question.
We find the 2 derivatives:
d
x
d
t
=
3
−
3
t
2
d
y
d
t
=
6
t
And we substitute these into the integral:
L
=
∫
√
3
0
√
(
3
−
3
t
2
)
2
+
(
6
t
)
2
d
t
And solve:
=
∫
√
3
0
√
9
−
18
t
2
+
9
t
4
+
36
t
2
d
t
=
∫
√
3
0
√
9
+
18
t
2
+
9
t
4
d
t
=
∫
√
3
0
√
(
3
+
3
t
2
)
2
d
t
=
∫
√
3
0
(
3
+
3
t
2
)
d
t
=
3
t
+
t
3
∣
∣
√
3
0
=
3
√
3
+
3
√
3
=
6
√
3
Be aware that arclength usually has a difficult function to integrate. Most integrable functions look like the above where a binomial is squared and adding the two terms will flip the sign of the binomial.
Be aware that arclength usually has a difficult function to integrate. Most integrable functions look like the above where a binomial is squared and adding the two terms will flip the sign of the binomial.
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the males = x
Let the females = 8x
Let the total in the class = x + 8x = 9x
Females = 8x / 9x = 8/9
If you want the decimal, it is .889
Step-by-step explanation:
<u>Step 1: Answer the question</u>
They are independent because the cards are always going to stay the same. If each card that was picked and discarded, that would alter the future which would make it dependent. But... since it doesn't change the cards, it is independent.
Answer: independent
Answer: 1, 3, and 4 can form triangles. The rest can not.
Step-by-step explanation:
on triangles 1, 3, and 4, the 2 smaller sides added together are greater than the longer side.
Answer:
-4
Step-by-step explanation:
First, multiply
-12*2+8*2/-5-(-7)
= -8/-5-(-7)
Second do -5-(-7)
= -8/2
= -4