Archaeology is the study of human activity in the past, primarily through the recovery and analysis of the material culture and environmental data that has been left behind by past human populations, which includes artifactss, architecture, biofacts and cultural landscapes . Because archaeology employs a wide range of different procedures, it can be considered to be both a social science and a humanity and in the U.S, it is thought of as a branch of anthropology although in Europe it is viewed as a separate discipline.
A historian<span> is a person who studies and writes about the past and is regarded as an authority on it.</span><span> Historians are concerned with the continuous, methodical narrative and research of past events as relating to the human race; as well as the study of all history in time. If the individual is concerned with events preceding written history, the individual is a historian of prehistory</span><span>. Although "historian" can be used to describe amateur and professional historians alike, it is reserved more recently for those who have acquired graduate degrees</span><span> in the discipline. Some historians, though, are recognized by publications or training and experience.</span><span> "Historian" became a professional occupation in the late nineteenth century as research universities were emerging in Germany and elsewhere.
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Geographers study the earth and its land, features, and inhabitants. They also examine phenomena such as political or cultural structures as they relate to geography. They study the physical and human geographic characteristics of a region, ranging in scale from local to global.
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Answer:
a. They must be present in a large geographic area.
Explanation:
Index fossils can be used to determine the age of a rock strata with great precision, but they must be scattered over a large geographic area to be able to be used reliable for this type of measurement. Index fossils typically indicate a certain type of paleoenvironment belonging to a very specific prehistoric period and their formation coincides with the age of the rock layer.
Answer:
The statement true about plant domestication according to Carl Sauer is: Option B: It first occurred in diversified habitats with a variety of species.
Explanation:
Plant domestication is the process in which wild plants are artificially evolved into crop plants.
Carl Sauer was a botanist and a geographer. He said that instead of putting efforts to roam and search for food from one place to other, one should domesticate plant and animals. For plant domestication, there were few conditions that should be met according to his theory. Because according to him domestication of plants and animals have an effect on the environment. Option B is the theory which is true according to him, out of the given options. Other options are incorrect.
Answer: D the last one
Explanation:
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Answer:
B. 20° north, 30° west
Explanation:
According to international convention, locations east of the Prime Meridian have positive longitudes while any point west of the Prime Meridian and before the International Date Line has a negative longitudinal value.
An alternative notion for writing coordinates in the Western Hemisphere is replacing the negative signs with the words <em>east </em>and <em>west </em>to avoid the negative and positive symbols and any possible associated confusion.