Answer:
John Stephen Jones states that in evolution it is necessary to have into account three factors: natural selection, mutation, and random variation.
Explanation:
These three mechanisms influence evolution and they are responsible for generating phenotypic diversity that is observed in humans.
I recommend to read his article (chapter book):
Jones, JS. (2012). Is Human Evolution Over?. In Evolution 2.0 (pp. 167-176). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg.
The mutation resulting in sickle cell disease changes one base pair of DNA so that a codon now codes for a different amino acid, making it an example of a missense mutation. Missense mutation is the mutation characterized with <span>changes in one base pair so that the whole amino acid is changed.</span>
1. Nothing he is a lie
2. B.
3. Nothing is an advantae.
4. c
5.d