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pantera1 [17]
3 years ago
11

The free-rider problem; A. Arise from the ability to exclude an individual from the benefits of someone else's purchase B. Is a

government failure resulting from consumption of private goods. C. Reflects the inability to exclude an Individual from the benefits of someone else's purchase. D. Means that the market mechanism is the most efficlent way to produce public goods.
Business
1 answer:
ololo11 [35]3 years ago
8 0

Answer: C. Reflects the inability to exclude an Individual from the benefits of someone else's purchase.

Explanation:

The Free-rider problem is a concept in economics that describes the fact that sometimes people benefit from goods and services that they wither did not pay for or underpaid for.

There has been a failure to exclude those individuals who are free-riding from the benefits of goods and services that other people are paying for. A simple example of the free-rider phenomenon is using Wikipedia. Most of those who use it do not contribute or pay for its upkeep in any way yet reap the benefits of its extensive information.

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The Laresen Company uses the machine hour method of applying factory overhead to production. The budgeted factory overhead last
Pani-rosa [81]

Answer:

Total cost= $1,375

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

The budgeted factory overhead last year was $200,000, and there were 40,000 machine hours budgeted.

Job 84:

Direct materials= $900

direct labor hours= 25

Direct labor cost= $350.

First, we need to calculate the manufacturing overhead rate based on direct labor hours:

Estimated manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Estimated manufacturing overhead rate= 200,000/40,000= $5 per direct labor hour

Now, we can calculate the total cost:

Total cost= direct material + direct labor + allocated overhead

Total cost= 900 + 350 + 5*25= $1,375

6 0
3 years ago
Meena Chavan​ Corp.'s computer chip production process yields DRAM chips with an average life of 1 comma 800 hours and sigma ​=
Lena [83]

Answer:

Cp= 1.33

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Meena Chavan​ Corp.'s computer chip production process yields DRAM chips with an average life of 1,800 hours and sigma ​= 100 hours. The tolerance upper and lower specification limits are 2,400 hours and 1,600 ​hours, respectively.

Cp= (upper specification - lower specification)/6*sigma

Cp= (2400 - 1600)/6*100= 1.33

3 0
3 years ago
Prepare the issuer's journal entry for each of the following separate transactions.
jeka57 [31]

Answer:

a.

March 1

Debit  : Cash $318,500

Credit : Common Stock $198,000

Credit : Excess of Par $120,500

<em>Being Issue of Par value Shares for $318,500 cash</em>

b.

April 1

Debit  : Cash $84,000

Credit : Common Stock $84,000

<em>Being Issue of no Par value shares for $84,000 cash</em>

c.

April 6

Debit  : Inventory $53,000

Debit : Note Receivable $103,000

Credit : Common Stock $68,000

Credit : Excess of Par $88,000

<em>Being Issue of Par value Shares for Inventory and Note Receivable</em>

Explanation:

Note: We are instructed to prepare journals from the issuer`s point of view and this needs to be followed.

When shares are issued, the Common Stock increases :

a. For par value Common Stocks, any price paid in excess of par value is accounted in Excess of Par Reserve.

b. For no par value shares, there is no Excess of Par Reserve, we simply record the increase in Common Stock at the price paid for.

3 0
3 years ago
Thomas Consultants provided Bran Construction with assistance in implementing various cost-savings initiatives. Thomas’s contrac
expeople1 [14]

Answer:

1. $54,000

2. $50,000

3. $50,000

Explanation:

1. The computation of transaction price if the expected value is used is shown below:

= Flat fee + (Cost savings × given percentage)

= $50,000 + ($20,000 × 20%)

= $50,000 + $4,000

= $54,000

2. The computation of transaction price if the estimate of variable consideration is used. So, only a flat fee should be considered and the cost saving is ignored. Hence, the amount is $50,000

3. The computation of transaction price if the estimate of variable consideration is used. So, only a flat fee should be considered and the cost saving is ignored. Hence, the amount is $50,000 as there is very uncertainty due to lack of experience

6 0
3 years ago
Selected comparative financial statements of Korbin Company follow:
Oksanka [162]

Answer:

Korbin Company

Selected Comparative Financial Statements:

1. KORBIN COMPANY  Comparative Income Statements

For Years Ended December 31, 2017, 2016, and 2015

                                      2017         %           2016        %            2015        %

Sales                         $515,770    100%   $395,122  100%   $274,200   100%

Cost of goods sold    310,494      60%    250,507    63%      175,488     64%

Gross profit               205,276      40%      144,615    37%        98,712     36%

Selling expenses        73,239       14%       54,527    14%         36,194     13%

Admin.  expenses       46,419        9%        34,771      9%        22,759      8%

Total expenses         119,658       23%      89,298     23%       58,953     21%

Income before taxes  85,618       17%        55,317      14%       39,759     15%

Income taxes             15,925         3%        11,340        3%          8,071       3%

Net income             $69,693        14%   $43,977        11%      $31,688     12%

2. KORBIN COMPANY

Balance Sheet Data in Trend Percents

for December 31, 2017, 2016, and 2015

                                                  2017            2016             2015

Assets

Current assets                        100.00 %          78%             105%  

Long-term investments          100.00            500%          3,690%

Plant assets, net                     100.00             107%             64%

Total assets                            _124__%       _121_ %       100.00 %

Liabilities and Equity

Current liabilities                    _104_ %       _103__ %     100.00 %

Common Stock                       100.00           100%             75%

Other paid-in capital               100.00           100%            66%

Retained earnings                  100.00             92%            84%

Total liabilities and equity      _124_ %         _121_ %      100.00

Explanation:

a. Data:

KORBIN COMPANY

Comparative Balance Sheets

December 31, 2017, 2016, and 2015

                                                 2017             2016             2015

Assets

Current assets                    $53,867       $42,145        $56,338

Long-term investments            0                   500            3,690

Plant assets, net                 100,040       106,805           63,791

Total assets                      $153,907     $149,450        $123,819

Liabilities and Equity

Current liabilities               $22,470     $22,268         $21,668

Common stock                     71,000        71,000           53,000

Other paid-in capital              8,875          8,875             5,889

Retained earnings               51,562        47,307           43,262

Total liabilities & equity  $153,907    $149,450         $123,819

b) In an income statement vertical analysis, each line item is calculated as a percentage of the sales, which is itself 100%.  This enables the proportional analysis of all the items to be computed about their financial performance in relation to the sales for the period.  It can help management to dictate unusual items, errors, and other outliers.

c) The balance sheet trend analysis shows whether the entity's financial position is improving or not in relation to the base period.  Each item is compared horizontally across periods.  The calculation of trend uses the amount in the non-base year and divides it by the amount of the base year x 100.

4 0
4 years ago
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