Functional theory argues that deviance plays an active role in the coherence of the various populations within a particular location. The theory claims that deviance creates the boundaries between acceptable and unacceptable behaviors. Robert Merton who propounds the Strain Theory is one of the proponents of the functional theory
Interactionist theory argues that deviance results from the reactions of others, particularly those in power, and by learning and modeling deviant behavior seen in other people close to the individual. the key theorists are Edwin Lemert and Edwin Sutherlin
Conflict theory argues that conflict results from the Inequalities in wealth and power that arise from the economic system (Karl Marx) and the definition of deviance by those in powers in ways that maintain the status quo.(C. Wright Mills)
Control theory argues that violence results from the feelings of disconnection from society and the attempt to control or stop this disconnection. This theory was propounded by Travis Hirschi
The answer is a. i saw someone said d, but the answer is a. this is because there should be no comma between “novels” and “will”
Solution :
Every place and every countries have different social philosophy and ideals that the people of that places follow.
In some of the countries, the elderly person or the aged person are highly respected and highly valued. This is because they are respected because of their high experience of life and other work. They have seen the world and understand its mechanism of how society works. The elderly persons are full of resources and knowledge and it is important we learn form them.
In other countries, the younger people and the youths are mostly given respect and are highly valued than the elderly person. The younger people are full of energy and zeal to do new activities and other works. They are highly motivated and can quickly grasp things. So, in some laces the youths are highly valued.
