The type of joint that allows bones to move backward and forward in only one direction is the hinge joints. Ball and socket are the joints that allows movement in all directions. Gilding joints are type of joints that are the vertebral disks that allow twisting, turning, and sliding. Hinge joints are formed between two or more bones where the bones can only move along one axis to flex or extend. They include the ankle, elbow and knee joints.
Answer:
a. Endocytosis involves the opsonization of a receptor and its ligand in clathrin-coated vesicles, along with the inward budding of the plasma membrane. In exocytosis, waste material is enveloped in a membrane that fuses with the interior of the plasma membrane via attachment proteins.
Explanation:
Endocytosis: entails the external binding of a ligand to its receptor which is located on the external side of the plasma membrane. The membrane buds inwardly for internalization to occur.
Exocytosis: material that has been processed inside the cell is transported by vesicles which fuse to the internal side of the plasma membrane and ultimately transported to the outside of the cell.
Answer:
b. They cannot reproduce outside of a host cell.
Explanation:
Viruses are <em>parasitic organisms</em> that need a<em> host</em> in order to<u> thrive</u> and <u>reproduce</u>. This means that they cannot replicate outside of a host cell, but can only do this by parasitizing it. They have to find a host cell in order to continue their life-cycle or else they won't thrive. The word "obligate" means <em>being restricted to a specific mode or function in life</em>. This shows that the virus has a restriction when it comes to <u><em>reproduction.</em></u> It cannot reproduce without finding a host cell.
When an object is in motion, it possesses kinetic energy.
Option b is the only correct answer
<h3>What is kinetic energy?</h3>
Kinetic energy is the energy a body has or possess due to its relative motion.
Some few examples of kinetic energy are as follows:
- Running
- Walking
- Cycling
- Car movement
- Aeroplane flying
Learn more about kinetic energy:
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