The incorrect statement is option (A) the innate defenses of the body apply strictly to external pathogens, while adaptive defenses apply strictly to internal pathogens.
Immunity can be classified into two types namely, the innate immunity and the adaptive immunity. Innate immunity is the first line of defense against the pathogens. It includes the physical and chemical barriers of the immune system along with the action of the phagocytizing cells called the macrophages. Whereas, the adaptive immunity is mediated by the cells of the immune system called the lymphocytes. The B lymphocytes produce antibodies and are responsible for humoral immunity. The T lymphocytes produce the cell mediated immunity with the production of the helper T cell, cytotoxic T cells and attack the pathogens. Innate immune response is comparatively a faster immune response which can be activated by any foreign substance entering the body. Both the defenses work on external and internal pathogens.
Answer;
Acid rain is mostly a problem in the Northern Hemisphere.
Explanation;
This can be attributed to the fact that the area has a large, densely populated cities and a concentrated number of industrial and power plants in an area. These factors contribute to acidic gases in the environment such as sulfur oxide, nitrous oxide, which mix with rain water to form acidic rain. Additionally, prevailing wind direction which brings with it the pollution from the midwest to the north east.
It could possibly harm other plants and if those plants become less and are a good source for animals, the animals would most likely die
Answer:
Afterimage.
Explanation:
An afterimage describes the continuation of a visual sensation after removal of the stimulus. For example, when you stare briefly at the sun and then look away from it, you may still perceive a spot of light although the stimulus (the sun) has been removed.
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