Enzymes are proteins, and proteins are basically a large chain of amino acids (polymer). So imagine when the chain is clumped into a 3D thing (see picture), it is slightly elastic (since there are spaces) and can have a bit of movement for the substrate to fit in. However, the shape is specific as it will return back to its original position once the substrate has left. Just imagine a silicone cup, when you stretch it a bit to fit a slightly larger ball in, it expands a little. When u remove the ball, it returns to its original shape. Similarly, the enzyme active site will return to its original shape but can be slightly molded for a short while, and that is what the sentence meant. It’s quite hard to explain without an actual model/ video, so if you don’t understand you can comment below!
Answer : The correct answer is -
D.Protista and Eubacteria.
Autotrophs are the organisms that can synthesise their own food using substances available in their surroundings with the help of either chemical energy (chemosynthesis) or light energy (photosynthesis).
Heterotrophs on the other hand, can not synthesise their own food and depend on either plants or animals.
Out of the given options, Protista and Eubacteria conatin autotrophs or heterotrophs.
Example- Protozoa (animal-like protists) are heterotrophs that ingest or absorb their food and helps.
Algae, which is a protist and obtains nutrition through photosythesis.
Slime moulds, which are fungus-like protists and are heterotrophic.
Cyanobacteria (also called blue green alage) is a photosynthetic bacteria (belongs to Eubacteria).
Answer: Alveoli
Explanation: Alveoli is the air sacs in the lungs through which oxygen and carbon dioxide diffuse into and out of the blood.
Answer:
selictive breeding
Explanation:
selictive breeding because if you make the animal last longer it will have good lasting meat