during which Allied troops halted the steady German push through Belgium and France that had proceeded over the first month of World War I—a conflict both sides had expected to be short and decisive turns longer and bloodier, as Allied and German forces begin digging the first trenches on the Western Front on September 15, 1914.
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A historian using the historical thinking skill of chronological thinking might to identify historical causation. Historical thinking skill involves identifying, analyzing, and evaluating the relationships among multiple historical causes and effects. They distinguish these events among coincidence, causation, and correlation<span>. He might also be able to identify patterns of continuity and change over time. He can also relate these patterns with a larger historical process or theme.</span>
Colonial rationale and resistance Colonial powers justified their conquests by asserting that they had a legal and religious obligation to take over the land and culture of indigenous peoples. ... Even before decolonization, indigenous people on all continents staged violent and nonviolent resistance to their conquerors.