A hypothesis test was conducted to see whether there is an association between a person’s income level and his or her education
level. A random sample of 225 people was selected, and the appropriate hypothesis test was conducted. The chi-square test statistic and corresponding p-value were approximately 13.36 and 0.01, respectively. Which of the following is the correct interpretation of the p-value in the context of the test? a,,
Assuming that a person’s income level and education level are independent, there is a 1 percent chance of finding a test statistic of 13.36 or greater.
b,
Assuming that a person’s income level and education level are dependent, there is a 1 percent chance of finding a test statistic of 13.36 or greater.
c,
Assuming that a person’s income level and education level are independent, there is a 1 percent chance of finding a test statistic of 13.36 or smaller.
d,
Assuming that a person’s income level and education level are dependent, there is a 1 percent chance of finding a test statistic of 13.36 or smaller.
e,
Assuming that a person’s income level and education level are independent, there is a 1 percent chance of finding a test statistic of exactly 13.36.
The answer is letter d, the authority gives a state the right to use its power. It is because this can explain the relationship of power and authority where in it happens in today's modern world of which an individual can use their power when they have the authority or right to do so