Answer:
encoding, storage, and retrieval
Explanation:
According to the psychologists three stages are responsible for the memory and learning process: they are encoding, storage, and retrieval.
1. Encoding: This is the first phase of the learning process of particular information. Encoding involves three basic areas through which memory of a particular information is being encoded; these are acoustic, semantic, and visual encoding.
2. Storage: It refers to the ability to retain a particular information in the memory. In other words, it maintains information over time.
3. Retrieval: It refers to the phenomenon of accessing a piece of information whenever required that is taking out the information from the memory to the conscious awareness.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
This excerpt most represents the fundamental principle of Option B: checks and balances.
Explanation:
The balance of powers between the different branches of government are described in this passage from the US Constitution. While the passage most focuses on the power of the executive branch, meaning the president and his appointees, it also describes how the Senate has to consent to treaties by two thirds and that the Senate also provides advice and consent on other executive appointments. The excerpt describes how Congress has the power to decide who should appoint lower officers in the government representing another check and balance to executive power. 
 
        
             
        
        
        
The answer is: :C. It gives the courts the power to invalidate any federal or state law that they believe violates the Constitution. 
By having the courts this ability, the judicial branch of the government would had the power to prevent the president of united states and the congress from establishing law that are violating the rights of citizen in united states. It is a form of a balance of power that prevent a certain people in the government from becoming too powerful.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
Ethnopragmatics
Explanation:
Ethnopragmatics is an approach towards studying languages in a way which states that culture plays an important role in establishing the link between language and other cultural phenomenon.
Ethnopragmatics studies the reason for the diverse languages that exists and looks through them with the perspective of the cultures that differ from each other.
Hence, the statement here refers to ethnopragmatics