Number 1 is C!!! Do you need two also?
John Bell condemned sectional political parties.
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Since the beginning of the Islamic era in 622, the diffusion of Muslim advancement in science, technology, or mathematics spread basically through trade and conquest. As Muslims conquered territories, they established trade routes and spread the Muslim's teachings to the conquered regions, although they allowed people to have their own belief systems.
So since medial times, Muslims shared their knowledge and inventions in the fields of astronomy, mathematics, algebra, cartography, geography, cosmology, alchemy, astronomy, opthalmology, chemistry, botany, agronomy, medicine, pharmacology, and the development of trade in the harsh conditions of the desert.
Voting and serving in the military are voluntary personal responsibilities or rights in the United States. The United States has a voluntary military and therefore it is not required that citizens join or work in the military unless they voluntarily choose to do so. In addition, it is not compulsory that citizens vote and instead it is something that they voluntarily decide to do.