Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Perpendicular lines are lines whose slopes are negative reciprocals of each other
To find the slope of the line we are given, we can rearrange the equation
The slope of this line is , so the slope of the other line is
next, we can use the given point to find the equation
we know m, we can solve for b
The statements and reasons why the given statements are true are presented in the following two column proofs;
Question 1
Given: 9·(x + 6) - 41 = 75
Statement Reason
S1. 9·(x + 6) - 41 = 75 R1. <u>Given</u>
S2. 9·(x + 6) = 116 R2. <u>Addition property</u>
S3. <u>9·x + 54 = 116 </u> R3. Distributive property
S4. 9·x = 62 R4. <u>Subtraction property</u>
S5.
R5. <u>Division property of equality</u>
Question 2.
Statement Reason
S1. m∠A + m∠B = m∠D R1. Given
S2. ∠C and ∠D form a Linear Pair R2. Definition of linear pair
S3. ∠C and ∠D are supplementary R3. <u>Linear pair ∠s are supplementary</u>
S4. <u>∠C + ∠D = 180° </u> R4. Definition of supplementary
S5. m∠C + m∠A + m∠B = 180° R5. <u>Substitution property</u>
Question 3.
Statement Reason
S1. ∠BDA ≅ ∠A R1. Given
S2. ∠BDA ≅ ∠CDE R2. <u>Vertical angle theorem</u>
S3. ∠CDE ≅ ∠A R3. Transitive property of congruency
S4. m∠CDE = m∠A R4. <u>Definition of congruency</u>
S5. <u>(13·x + 20)° = (14·x + 15)°</u> R5. Substitution Property of Equality
S6. 14·x° = 13·x + 5° R6. <u>Subtraction property</u>
S7. x = 5 R7. Subtraction property
Learn more here:
