Answer:
Discount on bonds issuance = $15750
Explanation:
A bond is issued at a discount when the issue price of the bond is less than the face value of the bond. This usually happens when the coupon rate paid by the bond is less than the market interest rate. To calculate the amount of discount on bonds issuance, we simply deduct the issue price from the face value of the bond. Thus,
Discount on Bonds = Face value - Issue price
As we know the face value of the bonds is $700000 and the issue price is $684250, we can calculate the discount on issuance to be,
Discount on bonds issuance = 700000 - 684250
Discount on bonds issuance = $15750
Answer: Sell before assembly, the company will be better off by $1 per unit.
Explanation:
To solve the above question, we need to calculate the incremental profit or loss first. This will be:
= After assembling sales value - Unassembled unit sales value - Coat if further processing
= $87 - $62 - $26
= -$1
Since there is an incremental loss of $1, then the correct answer is "Sell before assembly, the company will be better off by $1 per unit".
Answer:
As people earn higher incomes during an expansion, the progressive tax system requires them to pay higher average tax rates
Explanation:
Automatic stabilizers are stabilizers that adjust the economy automatically without the intervention of external agents . examples include progressive tax and transfer payments
In an expansion, progressive tax increases the tax paid and this reduces disposable income
In a contraction, tax paid is reduced and this increases disposable income
Answer:
Margin of safety=55.6%
Explanation:
The formula for the operating income is as folows;
operating income=Sales revenue-total cost
where;
operating income=$ 15,000
Sales revenue=S
total cost=variable cost+fixed cost
variable cost=70% of S=(70/100)×S=0.7 S
fixed cost=$12,000
replacing;
15,000=S-(0.7 S+12,000)
15,000+12,000=0.3 S
27,000=0.3 S
S=27,000/0.3
S=Answer:
Explanation:
The formula for the operating income is as follows;
operating income=Sales revenue-total cost
where;
operating income=$ 15,000
Sales revenue=S
total cost=variable cost+fixed cost
variable cost=70% of S=(70/100)×S=0.7 S
fixed cost=$12,000
replacing;
15,000=S-(0.7 S+12,000)
15,000+12,000=0.3 S
27,000=0.3 S
S=27,000/0.3
S=$90,000
Current sales=$90,000
The formula for margin of safety is as follows;
Margin of safety=(Current sales level-break even point sales level)/current sales levels
At break even,
Operating income=0
0=S-(0.7 S+12,000)
0=S-0.7 S-12,000
0.3 S=12,000
S=12,000/0.3
S=40,000
Break even sales=$40,000
replacing;
Margin of safety=((90,000-40,000)/90,000}×100
Margin of safety=55.6%
