The way that the location of DNA in animal cells compares to DNA's location in plant cells is that animal cells have DNA in their nuclei and mitochondria, while plant cells have it in their nuclei, mitochondria, and chloroplasts.
The correct answer is A.
Answer:
The second stage.
Explanation:
Epinephrine is a hormone that is released by the glands over the kidneys that initiate a fight-or-flight response sequence in the body which starts with the segregation of the hormone and ends with the release of glucose into the bloodstream by the liver to provide energy required for the situation by the body.
The liver cells acts in the second stage of the epinephrine initiated signal with glycogen phosphorylase enzyme. The released epinephrine activates an enzyme called phosphorylase kinase and that in turn activates glycogen phosphorylase. Lastly glycogen phosphorylase reacts to epinephrine and releases another enzyme to remove the phospate from the glycogen phosphorylase group to form glucose that will be released into the bloodstream for energy.
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When tissues are harmed by bacteria, trauma, heat, or any other cause, an inflammatory reaction occurs.
<h3>What happen when a honey bee stings?</h3>
When a honey bee stings or a disease infects damaged cells, chemicals are released. chemicals are a group of substances that include prostaglandins, histamine, and bradykinin. These substances promote swelling by forcing blood vessels to leak fluid into the tissues.
During the inflammatory reaction, the following processes occurred:
Redness, swelling, and loss of function are all symptoms of heat.
Inflammation is the body's natural defense system. Damaged cells, irritants, and infections are recognized by the immune system, white blood cell kills the antigen and stimulates the other defense cell to act. this process is called a macrophage.
Learn more about defence system here:
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<span>It is common for people with the condition to die in childhood due to injuries or illnesses going unnoticed</span>