<u>Answer:</u>
<em>D. as a symbol that represents another idea
</em>
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<u>Explanation:</u>
An element that has been modified, created, or used by humans is called an art fact. The literary artifact is used to establish a set of given content. It is, therefore, an object of different cultural and historical importance’s that reveals the insights by taking into account territory words. The primary purpose of using artifact in a story in literature is to bring attention to specific times in history. The object gives details of the past and the people using the artifact.
Answer:
<u>Epiphany </u>is a sudden revelation in a short story.
Irony is used in literature to lay emphasis on the story or a particular thing. It also involves the readers or audience to process the story on their own.
Situational irony is when what is happening in a particular scene is different from what is true or what the intended outcome is.
Explanation:
The term that is used to describe a sudden revelation in a short story is an epiphany. <u>Epiphany is a sudden realization of or about something, that comes as a 'bolt' of understanding</u>. It suddenly expresses or reveals the true nature of the character(s) through a particular word, or action or setting, etc.
Irony is the expression of a particular feeling or emotion but which signifies a completely different thing. This rhetorical device is used to express or show a feeling whose real meaning is the contrary of what was expressed. In literature, irony is used in such a way that it reveals the truth of a character or setting or scene which cannot be directly addressed or spoken by the characters. It also sometimes lays emphasis and provide a humorous tone to the story.
Situational irony is one such type of irony where the actions of the characters differ from what is happening. The outcome of the situation is the exact opposite of what was intended.
As a noun: He called security. <em></em>(<em>security is a noun</em>)
As an adjective: There are strict security measures (<em>describes what the measures are like</em>)
Persuasive or argumentative... I think