Answer:
25x2-36
1-16x2
Step-by-step explanation:
An actual two-by-two table is a tabular representation containing two rows and two columns.
- The columns consist of the tested True positive for prostate cancer and tested True Negative for prostate cancer
- The rows consist of the predicted positive screening and predicted negative values
<h3>a)</h3>
Mathematically, the set-up of the two-by-two table for this data can be computed as:
Tested True Positive for cancer True Negative Total
Predicted Positive 800 3200 4000
Predicted Negative 100 95900 96000
Total 900 99100 100000
<h3>b)</h3>
The prevalence rate of prostate cancer in this population is:


= 9 per thousand.
<h3>
c)</h3>
The calculation of the sensitivity of this screening is as follows:

where;
- TP = True positive for cancer
- PN₁ = Predicted Negative for true positive cancer
∴

= 0.889
= 88.9%
The interpretation shows that 88.9% are correctly identified to be actual positive for prostate cancer.
<h3>d)</h3>
The calculation of the specificity of this screening is as follows:

where;
- TN = True positive for cancer
- PN₂ = Predicted Negative for true negative cancer
∴

= 0.9677
= 96.77%
The interpretation shows that 96.7% of an actual negative is correctly identified as such.
<h3>
e)</h3>
The positive predicted value of the screening test is computed as:


= 0.2
= 20%
The interpretation of the positive predicted value of this screening shows that 20% that are subjected to the diagnosis of positive prostate cancer truly have the disease.
Learn more about tabular representation here:
brainly.com/question/8307968
Answer:
47.3 m³
Step-by-step explanation:
The garden shed is made up of a rectangular prism and a pyramid.
<h3><u>Volume of a rectangular prism</u></h3>

<h3><u>Volume of a pyramid</u></h3>
<u />
From inspection of the given diagram, the slant height of the pyramid is 3.5 m.
Calculate the perpendicular height of the pyramid using Pythagoras Theorem:

Therefore:

<h3><u>Volume of the garden shed</u></h3>

Using trigonometric identities, sin^2(y) = 1 - cos^2(y).
If you substitute that in, you get 1- cos^2(y)/(1-cos(y)).
You can factorise 1 - cos^2(y) to be (1-cos(y))(1+cos(y)).
This means that the answer is 1 + cos(y) as the 1 - cos(y) will cancel.