Answer:
3X + 5Y = 100
Explanation:
Given that a consumer has $ 100 to spend on two goods X and Y with prices $ 3 and $ 5 respectively, the equation that represents this distribution is the following:
3X + 5Y = 100
Thus, the consumer may consume different combinations of products, as long as the sum of both amounts is $100 as a final result. For instance:
3x20 + 5X8 = 100
60 + 40 = 100
3x5 + 5x17 = 100
15 + 85 = 100
Answer:
The accounting profit is $30,000.
Explanation:
The implicit cost of running the restaurant is the opportunity cost of giving up a salary of $40,000 per year working as a chef.
The revenue earned from the restaurant is $100,000.
The explicit costs is
= $50,000 + $20,000
= $70,000
An accountant will consider only the accounting cost or explicit cost in the calculation of profits.
Accounting profit
= Total revenue - Explicit costs
= $100,000 - $70,000
= $30,000
