I think you forgot the options, but i can give you some information that might be useful: the two are independent, but still, the federal courts can decide whether the state courts took their decisions according to the constitution.
Answer:
First Amendment
Explanation:
The debates shown in the above question are in accordance with the concepts advocated by the first constitutional amendment. Among many things, the first amendment defends and protects people's freedoms in making peaceful protests, freedom of the press, and the right to petition the government to make reparations. All of this can be seen in the question above, where the school attracts media attention, to use its press freedom, to show a community of people who have come together peacefully to protest the books assigned to students for instructions.
There is no exact or precise answer to this but farming was probably created in the middle east/far east of the world because rice and wheat was the primary crop. However, farming was also invented independently across other parts of the world as well.
Hope my answer helped :)
