Answer:
Top Down processing
Explanation:
When a person perceives things with respect to their knowledge of their environment this way of approaching a stimulus is known as Top Down processing.
Here, Maria was expecting to taste milk and she tasted orange juice. The carton was labelled as milk. Her previous experience was contradictory to her present experience.
This illustrates Top Down processing
Answer:
representing criminal cases in federal courts and/or appointing special prosecutors
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that the Attorney General's Office would only get involved with criminal cases when representing criminal cases in federal courts and/or appointing special prosecutors. Otherwise they would not get involved with any sort of criminal cases and instead deal only with civil law matters.
The correct answer is He found that emotions can be a conditioned response.
Tolman was influenced by the theoretical and experimental legacy of Thorndike, Watson and Gestalt psychologists. Whereas, in philosophical terms, he started his career under the aegis of Perry and Holt's neorealism (Lopes, 2008). These multiple influences, combined with the diversity, evolution and longevity of his work, make it difficult to classify his system based on broad labels such as behaviorism or cognitiveness (Santana & Borba, 2015).
In his first presentation of his explanatory system, Tolman (1922) addresses the problem of proposing an explanation that reconciles the need for an observable and measurable phenomenon like behavior - as opposed to introspectionist psychology - with a theory that encompasses behavioral functions not reducible to physiology , but that address the relationships between organism and environment capable of generating a “transformation factor” (Tolman, 1922), or that understand the behavior of each organism from its motivations and effects in a context.
Answer:
c) reading, math, writing, and language use skills
Explanation:
