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Novosadov [1.4K]
3 years ago
12

Find the equation of the straight line passing through the point (3, 5)

Mathematics
1 answer:
Ne4ueva [31]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

y = -1/3x + 6

Step-by-step explanation:

the slope is -1/3 because you find the the reciprocal and switch the sign. To find the y intercept you plug in the points to the equation.

5 = -1/3(3) + b

5 = -1 + b

6 = b

You might be interested in
City A had a population of 10000 in the year 1990. City A’s population grows at a constant rate of 3% per year. City B has a pop
Georgia [21]

Answer:

City A and city B will have equal population 25years after 1990

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

Let

t \to years after 1990

A_t \to population function of city A

B_t \to population function of city B

<u>City A</u>

A_0 = 10000 ---- initial population (1990)

r_A =3\% --- rate

<u>City B</u>

B_{10} = \frac{1}{2} * A_{10} ----- t = 10 in 2000

A_{20} = B_{20} * (1 + 20\%) ---- t = 20 in 2010

Required

When they will have the same population

Both functions follow exponential function.

So, we have:

A_t = A_0 * (1 + r_A)^t

B_t = B_0 * (1 + r_B)^t

Calculate the population of city A in 2000 (t = 10)

A_t = A_0 * (1 + r_A)^t

A_{10} = 10000 * (1 + 3\%)^{10}

A_{10} = 10000 * (1 + 0.03)^{10}

A_{10} = 10000 * (1.03)^{10}

A_{10} = 13439.16

Calculate the population of city A in 2010 (t = 20)

A_t = A_0 * (1 + r_A)^t

A_{20} = 10000 * (1 + 3\%)^{20}

A_{20} = 10000 * (1 + 0.03)^{20}

A_{20} = 10000 * (1.03)^{20}

A_{20} = 18061.11

From the question, we have:

B_{10} = \frac{1}{2} * A_{10}  and  A_{20} = B_{20} * (1 + 20\%)

B_{10} = \frac{1}{2} * A_{10}

B_{10} = \frac{1}{2} * 13439.16

B_{10} = 6719.58

A_{20} = B_{20} * (1 + 20\%)

18061.11 = B_{20} * (1 + 20\%)

18061.11 = B_{20} * (1 + 0.20)

18061.11 = B_{20} * (1.20)

Solve for B20

B_{20} = \frac{18061.11}{1.20}

B_{20} = 15050.93

B_{10} = 6719.58 and B_{20} = 15050.93 can be used to determine the function of city B

B_t = B_0 * (1 + r_B)^t

For: B_{10} = 6719.58

We have:

B_{10} = B_0 * (1 + r_B)^{10}

B_0 * (1 + r_B)^{10} = 6719.58

For: B_{20} = 15050.93

We have:

B_{20} = B_0 * (1 + r_B)^{20}

B_0 * (1 + r_B)^{20} = 15050.93

Divide B_0 * (1 + r_B)^{20} = 15050.93 by B_0 * (1 + r_B)^{10} = 6719.58

\frac{B_0 * (1 + r_B)^{20}}{B_0 * (1 + r_B)^{10}} = \frac{15050.93}{6719.58}

\frac{(1 + r_B)^{20}}{(1 + r_B)^{10}} = 2.2399

Apply law of indices

(1 + r_B)^{20-10} = 2.2399

(1 + r_B)^{10} = 2.2399 --- (1)

Take 10th root of both sides

1 + r_B = \sqrt[10]{2.2399}

1 + r_B = 1.08

Subtract 1 from both sides

r_B = 0.08

To calculate B_0, we have:

B_0 * (1 + r_B)^{10} = 6719.58

Recall that: (1 + r_B)^{10} = 2.2399

So:

B_0 * 2.2399 = 6719.58

B_0  = \frac{6719.58}{2.2399}

B_0  = 3000

Hence:

B_t = B_0 * (1 + r_B)^t

B_t = 3000 * (1 + 0.08)^t

B_t = 3000 * (1.08)^t

The question requires that we solve for t when:

A_t = B_t

Where:

A_t = A_0 * (1 + r_A)^t

A_t = 10000 * (1 + 3\%)^t

A_t = 10000 * (1 + 0.03)^t

A_t = 10000 * (1.03)^t

and

B_t = 3000 * (1.08)^t

A_t = B_t becomes

10000 * (1.03)^t = 3000 * (1.08)^t

Divide both sides by 10000

(1.03)^t = 0.3 * (1.08)^t

Divide both sides by (1.08)^t

(\frac{1.03}{1.08})^t = 0.3

(0.9537)^t = 0.3

Take natural logarithm of both sides

\ln(0.9537)^t = \ln(0.3)

Rewrite as:

t\cdot\ln(0.9537) = \ln(0.3)

Solve for t

t = \frac{\ln(0.3)}{ln(0.9537)}

t = 25.397

Approximate

t = 25

7 0
3 years ago
-5x+y=-3
serg [7]
(3)(-5x+y=-3)
(5)(3x-8y=24)

-15x+3y=-9
15x-40y=120

3y=-9
-40y=120

-37y=111
Divide both sides by -37

y=-3

To solve for x. Choose one equation from the given and plug what you get in Y.

I'll choose, -5x+y=-3
So, -5x+(-3)=-3
-5x=0
Divide both sides by -5
x=0/-5

Hope, this helps.
5 0
3 years ago
I don’t know how to do this. Can someone help?!
diamong [38]

Answer:

The area is 16.62

Step-by-step explanation:

The expression you use is pi x r squared. which is 3.14 x 2.3 x 2

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Please help me with this question
ozzi

Answer:

For every 3 dollars donated, one puppy is adopted

Step-by-step explanation:

so rise would be money, run would be number of puppies adopted

4 0
3 years ago
Is Taylor Swift dead​
PSYCHO15rus [73]

Answer: Nope, she is 29 and still alive

Step-by-step explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
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