This sentence would probably be a citation in APA style. Citations on research papers are very important since they give due credit to the original owner of the statement. Statements that don't have citations tells the readers that those statements are of the researcher/s alone which would be a problem for them if found out that it wasn't theirs to begin with. This would result to a work of plagiarism which is a grave sin in constructing research papers and is more equated with the act of stealing.
Well if you are trying to speak Latin et al means “ and others “ but it could also be used to shorten lists of author names or making them simpler.
To be completely honest with you I really don’t know
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Helps the kids hear!!!!!! There adre also for adults
