Cellular respiration uses energy in glucose to make ATP. Aerobic (“oxygen-using”) respiration occurs in three stages: glycolysis<span>, the Krebs cycle, and </span>electron transport<span>. In </span>glycolysis<span>, glucose is split into two molecules of pyruvate.</span>
Most of the galaxies in the Universe are moving away from us and as a result, the light that they emit is shifted to the red end of the spectrum due to an increase in wavelength as the Universe expands. When a galaxy moves towards us, for example in the case of the Andromeda Galaxy (M31), the wavelength of the light emitted is shortened thanks to the Doppler Effect (the same effect that causes the siren of an ambulance to rise and fall in pitch as it drives by), shifting the light to the blue end of the spectrum. The galaxy is then said to be blue-shifted.
The property of having antimicrobial effects in exceedingly small amounts is called a(n) <u>oligodynamic</u> action. multiple choice question. degerming antiseptic oligodynamic radiative.
<h3>What does oligodynamic action mean?</h3>
- The capacity of trace levels of heavy metals to kill bacterial cells is known as oligodynamic action.
- In small amounts of aqueous solutions, certain metals and metal complexes bestow the capacity to modify and lastly, kill microorganism cells in a distinctive manner.
<h3>Which are the metals that exhibit oligodynamic effect?</h3>
- Mercury, silver, copper, brass, bronze, tin, iron, lead, and bismuth are among the metals that show the oligodynamic effect.
- Mercury and silver have the greatest impact of all metals.
<h3>The oligodynamic effect: how does it operate?</h3>
- The bacteria become inactive as a result of the metal ions' binding to proteins in bacterial cells.
- And the method is effective: One investigation looked at E-contaminated water.
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Nucleic acid such as DNA and RNA