Immigrants desired to come to the United States in order to obtain better job opportunities, and escape ongoing wars in their homeland. (Might not be the best, just kinda thought of it on the spot)
October 16, 1962- October 28,1962. The crisis began when the US noticed misses being created and aimed at the US. The conflicted ended a few days later when the Russians agreed to remove the missiles they gave to Cuba, and the US agreed to removing missiles in Turkey.
Congress instituted the reconstruction finance corporation to loan money to lend money to state and local governments, along with private companies that needed assistance due to the effects of the Great Depression.