HANS SELYE was the one who defined stress in this way.
Hans Selye is an endocrinologist and a famous stress researcher. He was the first scientist to write about the general adaptation syndrome which he used to explain his stress model. His model put it forward that an event which threaten the well being of a living organism leads to three stage bodily response which are alarm, resistance and exhaustion stage.
Passes laws to protect the environment
It's cause the male urethra is longer than the female urethra (ik it's weird but thats actually the answer)
To complete the statement above:
Ions are transported across membranes using channel-mediated facilitated diffusion; which requires <span>kinetic energy.
The channels can be opened by the requirements of the cell. Transmembrane proteins, called transporters, utilize the vitality of ATP to drive particles or little atoms through the layer against their focus angle.
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I believe the correct answer from the choices listed above is option D. Based on the time scale, it would be that <span>the atmosphere was formed after microscopic life appeared on Earth that is the correct inference. It is very clear in the picture as the microorganisms appear before the atmosphere. Hope this answers the question. </span>
