Answer:
correct answer to the question is option B
Step-by-step explanation:
as 3 raise to the power 4 equal to 3 raise to power 3 and 3 get cancel and the answer is
Answer: The required solution of the given differential equation is

Step-by-step explanation: We are given to solve the following differential equation :

Let,
be an auxiliary solution of equation (i).
Then, 
Substituting these values in equation (i), we get
![m^3e^{mx}+4m^2e^{mx}-16me^{mx}-64e^{mx}=0\\\\\Rightarrow (m^3+4m^2-16m-64)e^{mx}=0\\\\\Rightarrow m^3+4m^2-16m-64=0,~~~~~~~~~[\textup{since }e^{mx}\neq 0]\\\\\Rightarrow m^2(m-4)+8m(m-4)+16(m-4)=0\\\\\Rightarrow (m-4)(m^2+8m+16)=0\\\\\Rightarrow (m-4)(m+4)^2=0\\\\\Rightarrow m-4=0,~~(m+4)^2=0\\\\\Rightarrow m=4,~m=-4,~-4.](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m%5E3e%5E%7Bmx%7D%2B4m%5E2e%5E%7Bmx%7D-16me%5E%7Bmx%7D-64e%5E%7Bmx%7D%3D0%5C%5C%5C%5C%5CRightarrow%20%28m%5E3%2B4m%5E2-16m-64%29e%5E%7Bmx%7D%3D0%5C%5C%5C%5C%5CRightarrow%20m%5E3%2B4m%5E2-16m-64%3D0%2C~~~~~~~~~%5B%5Ctextup%7Bsince%20%7De%5E%7Bmx%7D%5Cneq%200%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5CRightarrow%20m%5E2%28m-4%29%2B8m%28m-4%29%2B16%28m-4%29%3D0%5C%5C%5C%5C%5CRightarrow%20%28m-4%29%28m%5E2%2B8m%2B16%29%3D0%5C%5C%5C%5C%5CRightarrow%20%28m-4%29%28m%2B4%29%5E2%3D0%5C%5C%5C%5C%5CRightarrow%20m-4%3D0%2C~~%28m%2B4%29%5E2%3D0%5C%5C%5C%5C%5CRightarrow%20m%3D4%2C~m%3D-4%2C~-4.)
So, the general solution is given by

Then, we have

With the conditions given, we get

![y^\prime(0)=4A-4B+C\\\\\Rightarrow 4A-4B+C=26\\\\\Rightarrow 4(A+A)+C=26~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~[\textup{using equation (i)}]\\\\\Rightarrow C=26-8A~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~(iii)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%5E%5Cprime%280%29%3D4A-4B%2BC%5C%5C%5C%5C%5CRightarrow%204A-4B%2BC%3D26%5C%5C%5C%5C%5CRightarrow%204%28A%2BA%29%2BC%3D26~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~%5B%5Ctextup%7Busing%20equation%20%28i%29%7D%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5CRightarrow%20C%3D26-8A~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~%28iii%29)
and
![y^{\prime\prime}(0)=16A+16B-8C\\\\\Rightarrow 16A-16A-8C=-16~~~~~~~~~~~~[\textup{using equation (ii)}]\\\\\Rightarrow -8C=-16\\\\\Rightarrow C=2.](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%5E%7B%5Cprime%5Cprime%7D%280%29%3D16A%2B16B-8C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5CRightarrow%2016A-16A-8C%3D-16~~~~~~~~~~~~%5B%5Ctextup%7Busing%20equation%20%28ii%29%7D%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5CRightarrow%20-8C%3D-16%5C%5C%5C%5C%5CRightarrow%20C%3D2.)
From equation (iii), we get

From equation (ii), we get

Therefore, the required solution of the given differential equation is

Let x% be the salt concentration of first solution.
Then in 8ml, amount of salt = 
Given that to this 8ml solution, 11ml solution of a 47% salt solution is mixed.
amount of salt in 11ml of 47% salt solution is
= 
So, total amount of salt in new mixture = 
But given that this new solution is a 43% salt solution.
Hence amount of salt in new mixture of (8+11)=19ml solution of 43% salt solution is 
Hence 
8x+517 = 817
8x=817-517 = 300
x= 300/8 = 37.5
Hence the salt concentration in the first solution is 37.5%
The price was $824.85 before the discount (yesterday)