Answer:
A. The perimeter of the original figure is multiplied by 3 ,and the area is multiplied by 9.
(9=3²)
it is a rule in the dilation course:
So we are given the expression:
÷ 
When we divide fractions, we must flip the second term and change the sign to multiplication:

And then we multiply across:

Then we can break apart all of the like variables for simplification:

When we simplify variables through division, we subtract the exponent of the numerator from the exponent of the denominator. So we then have:



So then we multiply all of these simplified parts together:

So now we know that the simplified form of the initial expression is:
.