The correct answer is A) bottom-up.
The kind of processing that is exemplified by the following scenario is bottom-up processing.
This is the scenario: Esther’s mother offers her a new dish she’s been working on―a raisin-jalapeno quiche. Esther’s body responds first: Esther eyes the content of the skillet, and smells the mix of raisins, jalapenos, and eggs. Her stomach churns and she looks away. Feeling disgusted and disappointment, she says “I’m not hungry.”
When we are talking about bottom-up processing, we are referring to one of the two processes implicated in perception. The other one is Top-down. Bottom-up means processing sensory information as it is coming into the mind. If you see something very quickly and disappears, your eyes send the image to your brain and it starts to build up the necessary information so you can have a picture of what you saw.
That answer is wrong!!!!!
It is D.) Sherman Anti-Trust Act
Known as Adolescent Egocentrism, when an adolescent's newly sophisticated metacognitive capability enables him or her to construct elaborate scenarios about others thought.
David Elkind used the term adolescent egocentrism to describe the situation of adolescents' inability to identify between their perception of what the other thinks about them and what the people think in reality.
I don't know where your options are...but I'm pretty sure France colonised a large part of North and West Africa