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What does an individual's effective tax rate indicate?

liubo4ka [24]

Answer:

An individual's effective tax rate represents the average of all tax brackets that their income passes through as well as the total of all deductions and credits that lower their total income to their taxable income.

Step-by-step explanation:

8 0

3 years ago

plesee help me do I need it under 25min and don't answer if you don't know or else u will be reported thank you (◔‿◔)

34kurt

Answer:

l = 2.25 cm

Step-by-step explanation:

given l is inversely proportional to w² then the equation relating them is

l = $\frac{k}{w^2}$ ← k is the constant of proportion

(i)

to find k use the condition w = 1.5 , l = 16 , then

16 = $\frac{k}{1.5^2}$ = $\frac{k}{2.25}$ ( multiply both sides by 2.25 )

36 = k

l = $\frac{36}{w^2}$ ← equation of proportion

(ii)

when w = 4 , then

l = $\frac{36}{4^2}$ = $\frac{36}{16}$ = 2.25 cm

3 0

1 year ago

For each pair of similar figures, find the ratio of the area of the first figure to the area of the second.

Hitman42 [59]

answer:

$\frac{4}{9}$

explanation:

the area of the larger square is 36 (6*6), and the area of the smaller square is 16 (4*4). to find the ratio of the area, simply just put 16 over 36 and simplify.

$\frac{16}{36} = \frac{4}{9}$

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7 0

2 years ago

f) The life of a power transmission tower is exponentially distributed, with mean life 25 years. If three towers, operated indep

Step2247 [10]

Answer:

15.24% probability that at least 2 will still stand after 35 years

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve this question, we need to understand the binomial distribution and the exponential distribution.

Binomial probability distribution

The binomial probability is the probability of exactly x successes on n repeated trials, and X can only have two outcomes.

$P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}$

In which $C_{n,x}$ is the number of different combinations of x objects from a set of n elements, given by the following formula.

$C_{n,x} = \frac{n!}{x!(n-x)!}$

And p is the probability of X happening.

Exponential distribution:

The exponential probability distribution, with mean m, is described by the following equation:

$f(x) = \mu e^{-\mu x}$

In which $\mu = \frac{1}{m}$ is the decay parameter.

The probability that x is lower or equal to a is given by:

$P(X \leq x) = \int\limits^a_0 {f(x)} \, dx$

Which has the following solution:

$P(X \leq x) = 1 - e^{-\mu x}$

The probability of finding a value higher than x is:

$P(X > x) = 1 - P(X \leq x) = 1 - (1 - e^{-\mu x}) = e^{-\mu x}$

Probability of a single tower being standing after 35 years:

Single tower, so exponential.

Mean of 25 years, so $m = 25, \mu = \frac{1}{25} = 0.04$

We have to find $P(X > 35)$

$P(X > 35) = 1 - P(X \leq x) = 1 - (1 - e^{-\mu x}) = e^{-0.04*35} = 0.2466$

What is the probability that at least 2 will still stand after 35 years?

Now binomial.

Each tower has a 0.2466 probability of being standing after 35 years, so $p = 0.2466$

3 towers, so $n = 3$

We have to find:

$P(X \geq 2) = P(X = 2) + P(X = 3)$

In which

$P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}$

$P(X = 2) = C_{3,2}.(0.2466)^{2}.(0.7534)^{1} = 0.1374$

$P(X = 3) = C_{3,3}.(0.2466)^{3}.(0.7534)^{0} = 0.0150$

$P(X \geq 2) = P(X = 2) + P(X = 3) = 0.1374 + 0.0150 = 0.1524$

15.24% probability that at least 2 will still stand after 35 years

4 0

2 years ago

The circumference of a circle is 15 m. Find the area. Use 3.14 for pie

zloy xaker [14]

Answer: Its 94.2

Step-by-step explanation:all you do to get the area is double 15 meaning 15 times 2 equal 30 times 3.14 equal 94.2 *that's crazy your in high school*

7 0

2 years ago

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