A specific protein called a receptor
Genes in DNA or responsible for the traits an organism has. This is caused by Dominant and Recessive Traits. Remember that Genotypes are the genetic letters such as RR, Rr, and rr. Phenotype is physical traits.
Dominant Traits are more likely or always show in the offspring. The Dominant Genotype uses Capital letters such as RR.
Recessive Traits are less likely to show up. Their Genotype use lower case such as rr. Now genotypes of Rr have one dominant trait and one recessive trait. If the dominant trait was black fur and the recessive white fur, the offspring will be black fur because dominant traits overpower the other.
To understand how to know if an organism will have Dominant or Recessive Genes, you have to use something called a Punnet Square. Lets imagine 2 parents both have the genotype Rr. R is Black fur and r is white fur. As you can see from the chart, 3 of 4 boxes have Rr and 1 rr. Since there is a Dominant Trait with a Recessive, they will show a Dominant Phenotype, or Black fur. This has 3/4 chance and a 1/4 chance for white fur in the offspring.
| R. r
-----------------------------------
R | Rr. Rr
-----------------------------------
r | Rr. rr
Answer:
the zygote, because it is formed by the sperm and egg cells of both sex
Based on respiratory function tests, the correct options are:
- spirometer.
- vital capacity
- residual volume.
<h3>What is a respiratory function tests?</h3>
A respiratory function test is a test done to evaluate the ability of the lungs to take in air and remove carbon dioxide
The machine used for this test is called a spirometer.
Therefore;
- Ms. L's respiratory function was evaluate using a machine called a spirometer.
- The amount of air that can be expelled by maximum ex-halation after maximum inhalation is termed the vital capacity
- An increase in the amount of air remaining in her lungs after a normal expiration is called the residual volume.
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