Decentralization or decentralisation is the process by which the activities of an organization, particularly those regarding planning and decision making, are distributed or delegated away from a central, authoritative location or group.
Answer:
Dr Work in Process Inventory for $6,000
Cr Manufacturing $6,000
Explanation:
Preparation of The journal entry under perpetual inventory procedure
Based on the information given if the Manufacturing overhead was applied to production at 60% of the direct labor cost of the amount of $10,000 which means that The journal entry under perpetual inventory procedure is :
Dr. Work in Process Inventory for $6,000
Cr Manufacturing $6,000
(60%*$10,000)
Answer:
The main conflict that results between planning and control use of budgets is that managers might place their own personal interests before the interests of the company. This might result in budgets that are easily achievable (resulting in bonuses) or shifting income from one period to another in order to achieve certain budgets that will result in bonuses.
I will use a real life example that happened to me to explain this. I worked as a B2B sales representative for a large corporation (we were only 2 B2B salespeople + 1 manager) and when sales were slowing down, upper management would set up bonuses for achieving certain sales goals. The problem was that intentionally certain large sales that required management's approval were delayed and total sales would fall. Then suddenly the bonus show sup and all the large sales were approved and in two weeks the sales goals were achieved. Since B2B sales are not about selling to a lot of customers, but instead selling to the right customers a lot of products, a couple of delayed big sales made a huge difference and a 1% bonus meant changing your old car for a new one.
Answer:
B) In its rulings, the NLRB has allowed employee empowerment in certain very limited situations.
Explanation:
Employee empowerment refers to a company giving its employees a higher degree of autonomy and independence regarding their normal work related activities.
Personally I don't understand how employee empowerment can affect employees negatively but unions tend to oppose it unless they are directly involved in the empowerment process.
Answer:
A. True.
Explanation:
Companies can and often do use different costing methods for financial reporting and tax reporting. The only exception is when LIFO is used for tax reporting; in this case the IRS requires that it also be used in financial statements.
LIFO assigns the highest amount to cost of goods sold - yielding the lowest gross profits and net income , which also yields a temporary tax advantage by postponing payment of some income tax.
