They would first defeat Germany, and then use their remaining forces to defeat Japan, for Germany was the strongest of the two
The correct answer is B.
Business have a double role in economy. They are the manufacturers that produce goods and services to satisfy the needs of consumers therefore, as the graph attached shows, they participate both in the factor and product markets:
- On one side, they buy productive factors in the resource markets (land, labor and capital) and they pay for them (salaries, rents and interests respectively).
- On the other side, they produce goods and services to household in the product market, in exchange for a price. This revenue, after cost deduction, would suppose the profit they earn for the manufacturing activity.
The Code of Hammurabi can tell us much about ancient Babylonian society, but cannot show us everything. The law code was written for the audience of Babylonian people in its own day, especially the scribes and officers of the law. So there are many questions we would have from a distance much later in history that people then would have understood without needing explanation. The intention of the law code was to inform people of laws and punishments, not to give later generations a full view of the whole of Babylonian life. The law code was prepared by those in power in the government of Hammurabi -- we don't get any response from the people or indication of how the people then viewed the laws. And ultimately, the law code is written in a detached, impersonal way -- as legal documents generally are written. We don't get a feel for the personal lives or feelings of people living at that time in Babylonia.
In this agreement, the Pope established a Line of Demarcation. Both countries came to an agreement that Spain would take all territory/land West of the line and Portugal the East (including part of Brazil) to explore and claim.