Answer: D) alpha: catabolism
Explanation:
Glycogen is the storage form of carbohydrates in animals. The major sites of storage are liver and muscle.
Glucagon is a polypeptide hormone, it is secreted by the alpha cells of the pancreas. Low blood glucose causes glucagon secretion. When blood glucose level falls, liver glycogen is broken and help to maintain blood glucose level.
Glucagon stimulates the enzyme glycogen phospholylase which breaks down glycogen into glucose units.
The electron transport chain is located on the inner membrane of the mitochondria, as shown below. The electron transport chain contains a number of electron carriers. These carriers take the electrons from NADH and FADH2, pass them down the chain of complexes and electron carriers, and ultimately produce ATP.
An acid rain is a type of rain or precipitation that has a high level of hydrogen ions resulting in low pH. It can prevent growth of seedlings because it hinders the cell division of plants. Since animals consume plants, they can establish new dietary habits or migrate to areas that have a healthier environment.
Answer:
Adaptive Radiation
Explanation:
Evolution of an animal or plant group into a wide variety of types adapted to specialized modes of life. Adaptive radiations are best exemplified in closely related groups that have evolved in a relatively short time.
