3:2 is ur answer to this question
        
             
        
        
        
You have to divide both by common factor, in this case it's 12
 So 72/60 = 6/5
Thus, 6/5 is the simplest form.
        
                    
             
        
        
        
From the identity,
sin^2(x)+cos^2(x)=1
then 
cos(x)=sqrt(1-sin^2(x))
where sin(x) is given as 0.42.
Note that the above answer applies to 0<x<90 degrees
        
             
        
        
        
He will need 48×2=96 brownies so 96÷16= 6 packages of brownie mix
        
             
        
        
        
Translating a graph upwards just means adding or subtracting a value from the initial function.
So to push a graph up, you just add (+) the number of units onto the original function.