Answer:
The given figure depicts the process of translation.
Translation is the process by which the mRNA is deciphered into the amino acid sequence of the polypeptide chain.
Ribosomes serve as the site of the translation.
The small and large subunits of the ribosome form the complex around the start codon of the mRNA.
It created three sites namely; A, P and E sites.
A site is a site where the charged tRNA enters the complex.
It then adds the amino acid specific to the codon sequence of the mRNA to the growing polypeptide chain at P site.
Uncharged tRNA then leave the complex through E site.
Answer:
The correct answer is option energy is a product.
Explanation:
Cellular respiration is a process in which oxidation of food or glucose takes place to produce energy. This process proceeds in four processes: glycolysis, oxidative carboxylation, Krebs cycle and electron transport chain.
All of this process produces energy in the form of ATP or energy equivalents like NADH and FADH₂.
1. Glycolysis produces- 2 ATP, 2 NADH,
2. Oxidative carboxylation produces- 2 NADH,
3. Krebs cycle produces- 2 ATP, 6 NADH AND 2 FADH₂ and
4. Electron transport chain produces at last- 24 ATP from these reducing equivalents.
Thus, option energy is a product is a correct option.
Absolutely! The Calvin Cycle is a process that takes place within the stroma of chloroplasts during photosynthesis. This cycle is a light-independent reaction because it does not need sunlight to fully develop. The process is, however, dependent on ATP and NADHP from those light reactions.
If you want a really good study guide for the Calvin Cycle, just follow this link; it helps A LOT!
https://www.khanacademy.org/science/biology/photosynthesis-in-plants/the-calvin-cycle-reactions/a/calvin-cycle
Hope this helps!! :)
It is the last choice because their similar bone structures suggest they once had a common ancestor, which is why they are all mammals.