Answer:
System, structure
Explanation:
Structuration theory was proposed by Giddens. It is sociology concepts that work on human behavior. It is the synthesis of agency and structure that is called the "duality of the structure". This theory is to describe the acknowledgment about the interaction of meaning, value, standard power instead to describe the structure and function of an individual's facial expression. Acc. to the Giddens, the individuality of the person has been affected by the structure. The structure and functions are maintained by the exercise of agency. This theory focuses on human being social behavior.
Answer:
The two main reasons for European exploration were to gain new sources of wealth. By exploring the seas, traders hoped to find new, faster routes to Asia which was the source of spices and several luxury goods. It should be emphasised that Europe’s success was not the result of any inherent superiority of European culture. It was rather what is known as a classical emergent property, a complex and unintended outcome of simpler interactions on the whole. The modern European economic miracle was the result of contingent institutional outcomes. It was neither designed nor planned. But it happened, and once it began, it generated a self-reinforcing dynamic of economic progress that made knowledge-driven growth both possible and sustainable. How did this work? In brief, Europe’s political fragmentation spurred productive competition. It meant that European rulers found themselves competing for the best and most productive intellectuals and artisans. The economic historian Eric L Jones called this ‘the States system’. The costs of European political division into multiple competing states were substantial: they included almost incessant warfare, protectionism, and other coordination failures. Many scholars now believe, however, that in the long run the benefits of competing states might have been larger than the costs. In particular, the existence of multiple competing states encouraged scientific and technological innovation.
Answer:
a. class struggle
Explanation:
According to my research on different political agendas, I can say that based on the information provided within the question the term being described is called a Class Struggle. Like mentioned in the question this is the conflict of interests between the workers and the upper economic class in a capitalist society. This type of conflict usually ends in violence, as seen throughout history.
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No, the debt is not manageable because interest payments equals $96 million per year.
Annual interest payments on the debt are:
0.08 x $1,200,000,000 = $96,000,000
While it is possible to cover interest on the debt with $100 million in tax revenues, that would leave just 4% ($4,000,000/$100,000,000 x 100) of tax revenues to pay the principal on maturing loans and all other government expenditures (assuming no additional debt is incurred). This is not a manageable level of debt.