Answer:
two oxygen atoms
Explanation:
One mole of oxygen gas, which has the formula O2, has a mass of 32 g and contains 6.02 X 1023 molecules of oxygen but 12.04 X 1023 (2 X 6.02 X 1023) atoms, because each molecule of oxygen contains two oxygen atoms.
Answer:
a. ionic, 211.62g/mol
b. molecular, 149g/mol
c. molecular, 342g/mol
Explanation:
Ionic Compound: These are compounds (2 or more elements) where atoms of the element have lost or gained electrons, thus they are ions, thus the name ionic. An easy way to identify ionic compounds is to see if there are any metals. Metals tend to give up their electron to a non-metal. It maybe helpful to familiarize which parts of the periodic table have metals and non-metals.
Molecular Compounds: These are compounds (2 or more elements) that are neutral. An easy way to identify them is that the compound is made up of just non-metals.
Molar Mass is the masses of each individual element in the compound. Refer to the periodic table for the masses and add them up carefully, remember to multiply their mass based on how many molecules there are in the compound, like for a, we can find the mass of NO3, but we need to multiply it by 2 since we have 2 molecules of NO3.
a. Sr(NO3)2
Sr= 87.62
NO3= 14 + (3 x 16)= 62
Sr + 2 (NO3)
87.62 + (2 x 62)= 211.6
b. (NH4)3PO4
NH4= 14 + 4 = 18
PO4= 30.97 + (4 x 16)= 94.9
(NH4 x 3) + PO4
(18 x 3) + 94.9 = 149
c. C12H22O11
(12 x C) + (22 x H) + (11 x O)
(12 x 12) + (22 x 1) + (11 x 16)
144 + 22 + 176= 342
Answer:
CH3CH2CH2COOH
Explanation:
Both carboxylic acids and alcohols posses hydrogen bonding. The difference between the two lies in the strength of the hydrogen bonding and the structure of the molecules.
Alcohols predominantly form linear hydrogen bonds in which the dipole of the -OH group of one molecule interacts with that of another molecule. This gives a linear arrangement of hydrogen bonded intermolecular interactions which significantly impacts the boiling point of alcohols.
However, the carboxylic acids posses the carbonyl (C=O) which is more polar and interacts more effectively with the -OH bond to form dimmer species. These dimmers have a much higher boiling point than the corresponding alcohols due to stronger hydrogen bonds. Hence CH3CH2CH2COOH has a greater boiling point than CH3CH2CH2OH.
The other compounds in the options do not posses hydrogen bonds hence they will have much lower boiling points.
Answer:
2.525m/s^2
Explanation:
16.3-6.2 is a difference of 10.1m/s. Dividing this by 4, you get a deceleration of 2.525m/s^2. Hope this helps!
