The loss or gain of electrons
Explanation:
The loss or gain of electrons determines if an atom will become a cation or anion.
A cation is a positively charge ion
An anion is a negatively charged ion.
In an atom, we have sub-atomic particles:
Protons are the positively charged particles
Electrons are negatively charged
Neutrons carry no charges
Only electrons can be lost or gained in chemical processes that forms cations and anions.
When a neutral atom gains electron, it has more electrons than protons. This makes it negatively charged and we call it an anion.
When a neutral atom loses an electron, the number of protons is more. We call it a cation.
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D.10.0 mol is the correct
When water is added to a compound in a chemical equation, a new compound can be formed, it is called a hydrolysis reaction.
<h3>What is hydrolysis reaction?</h3>
There are so many kinds of reaction in chemistry we know that a chemical reaction occurs between reactant molecules in order to yield products in the reactants.
The hydrolysis reaction is a breaking up reaction. In a hydrolysis reaction, water is used to break up a molecule. Hence in a hydrolysis reaction water could be regarded as one of the reactants in the reactions going on in the system.
We know that a hydrolysis is a reaction in which water reacts with another reactant molecule to yield products in the reaction. Thus, when water is added to a compound in a chemical equation, a new compound can be formed, it is called a hydrolysis reaction.
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B positive and negative ion
