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pochemuha
3 years ago
10

What is the representative particle for an element?

Chemistry
1 answer:
xz_007 [3.2K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The representative particle for an element is AN ATOM.

Explanation:

Representative particle of a substance refers to the smallest unit of that substance, which can not be broken down into smaller particles. The representative particles of an element is an atom, because each element is made up of atoms, which are the smallest unit of that element; they can not be broken down further.

A representative particle is chemically identical with the parent element and will have all the properties of the parent element.  

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The system international (SI) unit for energy is:
Natalija [7]

Question

The system international (SI) unit for energy is:

Answer: joule

PLZ BRAINLIEST+THANKS :)

3 0
3 years ago
Hard water often contains dissolved Mg2+and Ca2+ions. Water softeners often use sodium carbonate to soften the water. Sodium car
Dvinal [7]

Answer:

32.5g of sodium carbonate

Explanation:

Reaction of sodium carbonate (Na₂CO₃) with Mg²⁺ and Ca²⁺ as follows:

Na₂CO₃(aq) + Ca²⁺(aq) → CaCO₃(s)

Na₂CO₃(aq) + Mg²⁺(aq) → MgCO₃(s)

<em>1 mole of carbonate reacts per mole of the cations.</em>

<em />

To know the mass of sodium carbonate we must know the moles of carbonate we need to add based on the moles of the cations:

<em>Moles Mg²⁺:</em>

2.91L * (0.0661 moles MgCl₂ / 1L) = 0.192 moles MgCl₂ = Moles Mg²⁺

<em>Moles Ca²⁺:</em>

2.91L * (0.0396mol Ca(NO₃)₂ / 1L) = 0.115 moles Ca(NO₃)₂ = Moles Ca²⁺

That means moles of sodium carbonate you must add are:

0.192 moles + 0.115 moles = 0.307 moles sodium carbonate.

In grams (Using molar mass Na₂CO₃ = 105.99g/mol):

0.307 moles Na₂CO₃ * (105.99g / mol) =

<h3>32.5g of sodium carbonate</h3>
3 0
3 years ago
50.0 mL of a solution of HCl is combined with 100.0 mL of 1.05M NaOH in a calorimeter. The reaction mixture is initially at 22.4
VikaD [51]

Answer:

2.1 M is the molarity of the HCl solution.

Explanation:

HCl+NaOH\rightarrow H_2O+NaCl

Molarity of HCl solution = M_1=?

Volume of HCl solution = V_1=50.0mL

Ionizable hydrogen ions in HCl = n_1=1

Molarity of NaOH solution = M_2=1.05 M

Volume of NaOH solution = V_2=100.0 mL

Ionizable hydroxide ions in NaOH = n_2=1

n_1M_1V_1=n_2M_2V_2 (neutralization )

M_1=\frac{M_2V_2}{V_1}=\frac{1.05M\times 100.0 mL}{50.0 mL}

M_1=2.1 M

2.1 M is the molarity of the HCl solution.

3 0
3 years ago
A copper wire is made of copper (Cu) atoms. Which of the following best describes the copper atoms?
Evgesh-ka [11]

Answer: Option (A) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

An element is defined as a substance that contains atoms of same type.

As copper wire is a substance that is made up of only atoms of copper. And, all these atoms of copper will be the same. Hence, it is an element.

This means that all the atoms of copper will have same number of protons, neutrons and electrons.

Thus, we can conclude that the statement they are all exactly the same best describes the copper atoms.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Define the following symbols that are encountered in rate equations: [A]0, t1/2 [A]t, k.
dezoksy [38]
[A]0= Initial concentration
t1/2= half life
[A]= final concentration
k= rate constant
5 0
3 years ago
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