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2 years ago

What is the representative particle for an element?

Chemistry

1 answer:

xz_007 [3.2K]2 years ago

3 0

Answer:

The representative particle for an element is AN ATOM.

Explanation:

Representative particle of a substance refers to the smallest unit of that substance, which can not be broken down into smaller particles. The representative particles of an element is an atom, because each element is made up of atoms, which are the smallest unit of that element; they can not be broken down further.

A representative particle is chemically identical with the parent element and will have all the properties of the parent element.

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Not all of the water falls as rain, snow,or sleet evaporates. What happens to the rest of the water?

Bumek [7]

Hi there! All of the water returns to the atmosphere, it's called evapotranspiration and condenses. And then the water falls back to the Earth's surface and starts the cycle all over again. If you don't know what I mean, it's the Water Cycle.

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3 years ago

You have decided to bake a cake. You mix all of your ingredients together to make a delicious chocolate cake. Then, you bake you

Lapatulllka [165]

Answer:

A gas is evolved

The ingredients can not be recovered

Explanation:

A chemical change is one in which a new substance is formed and it is not easily reversible.

One major ingredient used in cake baking is the baking powder or baking soda.

Baking a cake can be viewed as a chemical change. This is because, when the baking powder or soda is added in the presence of yeast, carbon dioxide gas is evolved as tiny bubbles of gas which makes the cake light and fluffy. Heat is equally given off in the process. The baking powder and other cake ingredients can not be recovered, hence, we can conclusively assert that a chemical change has taken place.

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3 years ago

Iron and vanadium both have the BCC crystal structure and V forms a substitutional solid solution in Fe for concentrations up to

Bess [88]

Answer:

Explanation:

To find the concentration; let's first compute the average density and the average atomic weight.

For the average density $\rho_{avg}$ ; we have:

$\rho_{avg} = \dfrac{100}{ \dfrac{C_{Fe} }{\rho_{Fe}} + \dfrac{C_v}{\rho_v} }$

The average atomic weight is:

$A_{avg} = \dfrac{100}{ \dfrac{C_{Fe} }{A_{Fe}} + \dfrac{C_v}{A_v} }$

So; in terms of vanadium, the Concentration of iron is:

$C_{Fe} = 100 - C_v$

From a unit cell volume $V_c$

$V_c = \dfrac{n A_{avc}}{\rho_{avc} N_A}$

where;

$N_A$ = number of Avogadro constant.

SO; replacing $V_c$ with $a^3$ ; $\rho_{avg}$ with $\dfrac{100}{ \dfrac{C_{Fe} }{\rho_{Fe}} + \dfrac{C_v}{\rho_v} }$ ; $A_{avg}$ with $\dfrac{100}{ \dfrac{C_{Fe} }{A_{Fe}} + \dfrac{C_v}{A_v} }$ and

$C_{Fe}$ with $100-C_v$

Then:

$a^3 = \dfrac { n \Big (\dfrac{100}{[(100-C_v)/A_{Fe} ] + [C_v/A_v]} \Big) } {N_A\Big (\dfrac{100}{[(100-C_v)/\rho_{Fe} ] + [C_v/\rho_v]} \Big) }$

$a^3 = \dfrac { n \Big (\dfrac{100 \times A_{Fe} \times A_v}{[(100-C_v)A_{v} ] + [C_v/A_Fe]} \Big) } {N_A \Big (\dfrac{100 \times \rho_{Fe} \times \rho_v }{[(100-C_v)/\rho_{v} ] + [C_v \rho_{Fe}]} \Big) }$

$a^3 = \dfrac { n \Big (\dfrac{100 \times A_{Fe} \times A_v}{[(100A_{v}-C_vA_{v}) ] + [C_vA_Fe]} \Big) } {N_A \Big (\dfrac{100 \times \rho_{Fe} \times \rho_v }{[(100\rho_{v} - C_v \rho_{v}) ] + [C_v \rho_{Fe}]} \Big) }$

Replacing the values; we have:

$(0.289 \times 10^{-7} \ cm)^3 = \dfrac{2 \ atoms/unit \ cell}{6.023 \times 10^{23}} \dfrac{ \dfrac{100 (50.94 \g/mol) (55.84(g/mol)} { 100(50.94 \ g/mol) - C_v(50.94 \ g/mol) + C_v (55.84 \ g/mol) } }{ \dfrac{100 (7.84 \ g/cm^3) (6.0 \ g/cm^3 } { 100(6.0 \ g/cm^3) - C_v(6.0 \ g/cm^3) + C_v (7.84 \ g/cm^3) } }$

$2.41 \times 10^{-23} = \dfrac{2}{6.023 \times 10^{23} } \dfrac{ \dfrac{100 *50*55.84}{100*50.94 -50.94 C_v +55.84 C_v} }{\dfrac{100 * 7.84 *6}{600-6C_v +7.84 C_v} }$

$2.41 \times 10^{-23} (\dfrac{4704}{600+1.84 C_v})=3.2 \times 10^{-24} ( \dfrac{284448.96}{5094 +4.9 C_v})$

$\mathbf{C_v = 9.1 \ wt\%}$

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2 years ago

Construct a three-step synthesis of trans-2-pentene from acetylene by dragging the appropriate formulas into the bins. Note that

Aleks [24]

Answer:

The three-step synthesis of trans-2-pentene from acetylene is as follows.

Step -1: Formation of higher order terminal alkyne on reaction with sodium acetylides with haloalkanes.

Step -2: Formation terminal alkyne to nonterminal alkynes.

Step -3: Formation of trans-pent - 2-pent-ene by reduction.

Explanation:

Synthesis of trans-pent-2-yne from ethyne takes place is mainly a three step synthesis which involves formation of higher order terminal alkyne on reaction with sodium acetylides with haloalkane. Second step involves the further alkylation of terminal alkynes to higher order nonterminal alkynes and the third step involves the formation of trans-2-ene by dissolving reduction method.

The chemical reaction of each step of chemical reactions is as follows.