Draw out a number line with the values 0, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, etc (basically multiples of 5)
Then plot a point at 25
-----------------
Or you can draw out a number line with the multiples of 10, so with the values 0, 10, 20, 30, ...
Then plot a point at the exact midway point between 20 and 30 to represent the value 25
1) We calculate the volume of a metal bar (without the hole).
volume=area of hexagon x length
area of hexagon=(3√3 Side²)/2=(3√3(60 cm)²) / 2=9353.07 cm²
9353.07 cm²=9353.07 cm²(1 m² / 10000 cm²)=0.935 m²
Volume=(0.935 m²)(2 m)=1.871 m³
2) we calculate the volume of the parallelepiped
Volume of a parallelepiped= area of the section x length
area of the section=side²=(40 cm)²=1600 cm²
1600 cm²=(1600 cm²)(1 m² / 10000 cm²=0.16 m²
Volume of a parallelepiped=(0.16 m²)(2 m)=0.32 m³
3) we calculate the volume of a metal hollow bar:
volume of a metal hollow bar=volume of a metal bar - volume of a parallelepiped
Volume of a metal hollow bar=1.871 m³ - 0.32 m³=1.551 m³
4) we calculate the mass of the metal bar
density=mass/ volume ⇒ mass=density *volume
Data:
density=8.10³ kg/m³
volume=1.551 m³
mass=(8x10³ Kg/m³ )12. * (1.551 m³)=12.408x10³ Kg
answer: The mas of the metal bar is 12.408x10³ kg or 12408 kg
When given the scale factor and the factored size of the object, to find the original size, divide the factored size by the scale factor:
0.8 / 3.1 = 0.258 inches
